捷克共和国战略治理与战略管理的不足

Q1 Social Sciences
František Ochrana, M. Plaček, M. Půček
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文分析了1989-2016年捷克斯洛伐克政府以及捷克共和国政府在战略治理和战略管理方面存在的问题。它寻求导致捷克共和国各部一级战略治理和战略管理水平低下的原因和因素。它从遗传和历史的角度,以及从实施战略治理的组织和人的能力来检查这个问题。该研究基于捷克共和国各部委的两项实证研究。它确定了捷克共和国中央政府一级战略治理和战略管理失败的主要原因。尤其是右翼政府对战略治理和战略管理理念的持续不信任,以及捷克共和国政府参与战略治理的能力普遍较低。中央国家行政机构的组织结构缺乏能够产生支持战略治理思想的战略单位。对捷克共和国各部的实证研究也表明,捷克各部的政策工作人员将其工作时间的很大一部分用于业务和行政活动,而牺牲了分析和战略活动。这些变化要求在公共行政内进行改革,这(除其他外)将消除捷克共和国缺乏战略管理的现有原因和制约因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shortfall of Strategic Governance and Strategic Management in the Czech Republic
Abstract The article analyses the problems of strategic governance and strategic management of the Czechoslovak Government, as well as the Government of the Czech Republic in the years 1989-2016. It seeks the causes and factors that have caused the low levels of strategic governance and strategic management at the level of the ministries of the Czech Republic. It examines the problem from genetic and historical perspective, and from the organizational and human capacity to exercise strategic governance. The study is based on two pieces of empirical research within the ministries of the Czech Republic. It identifies the main cause of failure of strategic governance and strategic management at the level of the central government of the Czech Republic. These include, in particular, the persistent distrust of the ideas of strategic governance and strategic management held by the right-wing governments and the generally low capacity of governments of the Czech Republic to engage in strategic governance. The organizational structure of the central state administration lacks the strategic units that generate ideas for supporting strategic governance. The empirical research of the ministries of the Czech Republic also revealed that policy workers in Czech ministries dedicate a large proportion of their work time to operational and administrative activities at the expense of analytical and strategic activities. The changes require implementation of reforms within the public administration, which (among other things) will eliminate the existing causes and inhibiting factors regarding the lack of strategic governance in the Czech Republic.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
37 weeks
期刊介绍: The Central European Journal of Public Policy (CEJPP) is an open-access, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal with primary focus upon analytical, theoretical and methodological articles in the field of public policy. The journal does not have article processing charges (APCs) nor article submission charges. The aim of the CEJPP is to provide academic scholars and professionals in different policy fields with the latest theoretical and methodological advancements in public policy supported by sound empirical research. The CEJPP addresses all topics of public policy including social services and healthcare, environmental protection, education, labour market, immigration, security, public financing and budgeting, administrative reform, performance measurements, governance and others. It attempts to find a balance between description, explanation and evaluation of public policies and encourages a wide range of social science approaches, both qualitative and quantitative. Although the journal focuses primarily upon Central Europe, relevant contributions from other geographical areas are also welcomed in order to enhance public policy research in Central Europe.
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