英国的新地区主义:消除失业的空间差异?

Q3 Business, Management and Accounting

International Journal of Environment, Workplace and Employment Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI:10.1504/IJEWE.2007.019284

B. Cook

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引用次数: 1

摘要

英国的区域就业政策可以归类为符合新区域主义(NR)范式，并关注社会包容的“第三条道路”。代替凯恩斯主义的充分就业福利国家政策，政府倾向于发展集群和促进社会企业家精神，作为经济增长的引擎，刺激劳动力需求，发展失业群体的“就业能力”，并作为解决社会排斥的一种手段。本文详细审查了这一方案作为消除失业的空间差异的手段的可行性，并发现在宏观经济受到限制的环境中，它无法实现这一目标。

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New Regionalism in the UK: eliminating spatial disparities in unemployment?

Regional employment policies in the UK can be classified as conforming to the New Regionalism (NR) paradigm with a 'Third Way' concern for social inclusion. In place of the Keynesian welfare state policy of full employment, the government favours development of clusters and promotion of social entrepreneurship as the engines of economic growth, stimulus for labour demand, developing the 'employability' of workless groups and as a means of addressing social exclusion. This article scrutinises the viability of this programme as a means of eliminating spatial disparities in unemployment and finds that it is incapable of achieving this objective in an environment of macroeconomic constraint.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Environment, Workplace and Employment Business, Management and Accounting-Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： IJEWM is a refereed reference and authoritative source of information in the field of environmental and waste management Together with its sister publications IJEP, IJETM and IJGEnvI, it provides a comprehensive coverage of environmental issues. It covers both engineering/technical and management solutions.