对精神成熟与超越的反思:与两位苏菲派的对话

Fereshteh Ahmadi
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引用次数: 19

摘要

从精神发展和老年超越的角度,使用生活史方法对居住在瑞典的伊朗苏菲派进行了主题半结构化访谈,研究了晚年发展。在此研究的基础上,从年龄超越理论出发,说明当神秘主义思想已经融入个体的思维方式时,衰老在智慧和成熟的发展中所起的独特作用。这是通过对比来实现的,就某些超越年龄的维度而言,一个老年苏非对她/他的自我和周围世界的看法与一个中年苏非的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reflections on Spiritual Maturity and Gerotranscendence: Dialogues with Two Sufis
ABSTRACT Late life development-from the perspectives of spiritual development and gerotranscendence-has been studied using the Life History Approach followed up by thematic semi-structured interviews with Iranian Sufis residing in Sweden. On the basis of this study and proceeding from the theory of gerotranscendence, this article illustrates the distinct role of aging in the development toward wisdom and maturity when mystical ideas are already integrated into individuals' ways of thinking. This is achieved by contrasting, in terms of certain gero-transcendent dimensions, an aged Sufi's view of her/his Self and the surrounding world with that of a middle-aged Sufi.
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