种族解体:环境极限下的生物医学未来

IF 0.6 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE, AMERICAN
M. Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阐明生物医学资本如何投资于白人和亚裔美国人,同时从黑人剩余人口中撤资,本文提出,最近的亚裔美国人反乌托邦小说为分析医疗基础设施在完全不包括种族的条件下加剧种族不平等的未来提供了一个案例研究。通过阅读李昌来(Chang-rae Lee)的《如此完整的大海》(On Such a Full Sea, 2014)和其他文本,本文发展了“刻意的分离”(studious deracination)一词,指的是一种被疏散的种族意识所定义的叙事策略,这种叙事策略被用来讽刺白人普遍主义和不加批判的后种族主义的假设。刻意的分离挑战了医学话语对医疗保健的“色盲”方法,并使在加速社会解体和爆炸景观的时刻重新考虑比较种族化。事实上,虽然精准医学承诺用基因组学取代种族,但亚裔美国人的文献是展示这种“后种族”承诺如何依赖于将种族不平等视为公共卫生基础设施的一种症状,而不是一种潜在病因的关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Racial Disintegration: Biomedical Futurity at the Environmental Limit
Illuminating how biomedical capital invests in white and Asian American populations while divesting from Black surplus populations, this article proposes recent Asian American dystopian fiction provides a case study for analyzing futurities where healthcare infrastructures intensify racial inequality under terms that do not include race at all. Through a reading of Chang-rae Lee’s On Such a Full Sea (2014) and other texts, the article develops the term studious deracination to refer to a narrative strategy defined by an evacuated racial consciousness that is used to ironize assumptions of white universalism and uncritical postracialism. Studious deracination challenges medical discourse’s “color-blind” approach to healthcare and enables a reconsideration of comparative racialization in a moment of accelerating social disintegration and blasted landscapes. Indeed, while precision medicine promises to replace race with genomics, Asian American literature is key to showing how this “postracial” promise depends on framing racial inequality as a symptom, rather than an underlying etiology, of infrastructures of public health.
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来源期刊
AMERICAN LITERATURE
AMERICAN LITERATURE LITERATURE, AMERICAN-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: American Literature has been regarded since its inception as the preeminent periodical in its field. Each issue contains articles covering the works of several American authors—from colonial to contemporary—as well as an extensive book review section; a “Brief Mention” section offering citations of new editions and reprints, collections, anthologies, and other professional books; and an “Announcements” section that keeps readers up-to-date on prizes, competitions, conferences, grants, and publishing opportunities.
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