露天煤矿社会环境风险评价

Q3 Engineering

International Journal of Mining and Mineral Engineering Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.1504/ijmme.2019.104449

N. Pavlović, D. Ignjatović, V. Pavlović

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引用次数: 2

摘要

具有复杂连续开采系统的大型露天煤矿的开采开发面临着大量的风险。评估社会和生态风险的过程是基于对发生概率、露天矿运营可靠性和最小化风险影响所需成本的分析和确定。社会风险与可持续发展、与当地社区和政府立法的协调有关。就可持续采矿而言，环境风险是可控的，就自然灾害而言，环境风险是部分可控的。它们共同代表了一个具有概率的连续随机过程，这些概率定义了矿山的可靠性。对塔姆纳瓦-西田露天煤矿的详细定量和定性风险分析进行了检验和比较，并对所得结果进行了评论。

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Assessment of social and environmental risks on opencast coal mines

The opening and development of large opencast coal mines with complex continuous mining systems is subject to a large number of risks. The process of assessing social and ecological risks is based on the analysis and determination of the probability of occurrence, the operation reliability of the opencast mine and the required costs to minimise the impact of risk. Social risks are related to sustainable development, harmonisation with the local community and government legislation. Environmental risks can be controlled, when it comes to sustainable mining, and partially uncontrolled, in relation to natural disasters. Together they represent a serial stochastic process with probabilities which define the reliability of the mine. Detailed quantitative and qualitative risk analyses of opencast coal mine Tamnava-West Field have been examined and compared, with a commentary on the obtained results.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Mining and Mineral Engineering Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量