产业集群与区域经济增长:来自匈牙利的证据

IF 0.2 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS
B. Lengyel, I. Iwasaki, M. Szanyi
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引用次数: 10

摘要

利用匈牙利企业的普查型数据,我们检验了空间经济理论的主要假设,重点关注工业和市场集中度对区域经济增长的影响。我们的实证证据证实,产业集中度和市场集中度对生产增长都有显著的正向影响。这一发现有力地支持了马歇尔-阿罗-罗默关于地方知识外部性的模型,表明投资驱动的区域发展在匈牙利盛行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INDUSTRY CLUSTER AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH: EVIDENCE FROM HUNGARY
Using census-type data of Hungarian firms, we test major hypotheses of spatial economic theories focusing on the impact of industrial and market concentrations on regional economic growth. Our empirical evidence confirms that both industrial and market concentrations have a significant positive impact on production growth. This finding strongly supports the Marshall- Arrow-Romer model of local knowledge externalities, suggesting that investment-driven regional development prevails in Hungary.
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