巴勒斯坦工程承包管理的关键问题

IF 1 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
Nabil Dmaidi, I. Mahamid, Inas Shweiki
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引用次数: 3

摘要

巴勒斯坦建筑部门是关键的经济部门之一,是推动国民经济的主要力量。然而,它是复杂的,并受到影响其结果的许多制约和障碍的影响。因此,本研究旨在从不同的地方合同利益相关者的角度来调查巴勒斯坦的建筑承包问题;即:承包商、业主、顾问和捐助国和机构。本研究收集和考虑了73个问题,并分为11个主要组;即与招标文件(合同、图纸)、规范与材料适配(质量)、合同当事人自身、行业环境、自然环境、仲裁与争议解决、技术运用、职业道德等相关的财务、政治、行政问题和问题。采用问卷调查的方式评估建筑相关问题的重要性。310份调查表分发如下:(183)承包商,(21)项目业主,(92)项目顾问和(14)捐助国和机构。结果显示,巴勒斯坦建筑部门面临的十大最严重问题如下:承包商之间激烈竞争导致的价格燃烧,采取以最低价格而不是最准确的价格中标的政策,业主延迟付款,货币汇率变化,业主决策减速,工程规模与承包商数量相比较小,建筑材料价格因通货膨胀而变化,国家经济形势下滑,一些承包商通过下载其他项目的价格和投标文件之间存在冲突的方式进行操作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identifying the Critical Problems of Construction Contracting Management in Palestine
The Palestinian construction sector is one of the key economic sectors and is the main force motivating the national economy. However, it is complex and affected by many constraints and obstacles that influence its outcomes. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aims to survey the construction contracting problems in Palestine from the different local contract stakeholders’ points of view; namely: contractors, owners, consultants and donor countries and institutions. 73 problems were collected and considered in this research and grouped in eleven main groups; namely, financial, political, administrative problems and problems related to the tender documents (contracts, drawings), specification and material adaptation (quality), contract parties themselves, sector environment, natural environment, arbitration and dispute solving, technology use and career ethics. A questionnaire was administered to evaluate the importance of the construction related problems. 310 questionnaires were distributed as follows: (183) contractors, (21) project owners, (92) project consultants and (14) donor countries and institutions. The results show that the highest ten important problems that Palestinian construction sector suffers from are as follows: rates’ burning due to intense competition between contractors, policy adoption of awarding the bid to the lowest price and not to the most accurate one, delaying owed payments by the owner, currency exchange changing value, owner deceleration in decision making, little size of projects in relation to the number of contractors, construction materials’ changing prices due to inflation, decline in the country’s economic situation, some contractors’ maneuvers by downloading some prices on other items and presence of conflicts between tender documents.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
27.30%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: I am very pleased and honored to be appointed as an Editor-in-Chief of the Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering which enjoys an excellent reputation, both locally and internationally. Since development is the essence of life, I hope to continue developing this distinguished Journal, building on the effort of all the Editors-in-Chief and Editorial Board Members as well as Advisory Boards of the Journal since its establishment about a decade ago. I will do my best to focus on publishing high quality diverse articles and move forward in the indexing issue of the Journal.
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