牵引式牧草收割机的选择与排序计算工具

Daniel Duarte da Silveira, Marlon S. Sigales, Ramón Justiniano Benítez Centurion, Â. V. Reis, M. F. Ferreira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴西市场上可供选择的各种饲料收割机型号需要实用的工具来对这些设备进行选择和排序。本研究的目的是拟订一种能够提供简单而客观的标准以协助决策的算法。通过两家公司的沟通渠道获取设备的技术规格和价格,并将其以电子表格的形式制成表格。在软件R中详细阐述了对所获得数据的操作说明,并考虑了有关农场的模拟信息,计算了以下要求的等级:价格(COT)、生产率和价格关系(PROD.COT)、燃料消耗(CONS)、操作舒适性(CONF)、通用性(VERS)和总体(general)。我们从8家公司的45个模型中获得了信息。综合排名中最好的机器在COT、PROD.COT和CONS排名中排名相近,CONF排名最差。建立的算法可以对所分析的牧草收割机进行选择和排名,为农民和协助他们的技术人员提供简单、客观、易于解释的使用标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COMPUTATIONAL TOOL FOR SELECTION AND RANKING OF PULL-TYPE FORAGE HARVESTERS
The variety of forage harvester models available on Brazilian market demand practical tools for selecting and ranking these equipments. The present study aimed at the elaboration of an algorithm capable of providing simple and objective criteria that assist in the decision making. The communication channel of the companies was used to obtain technical specifications and price of the equipment, which were tabulated in spreadsheets. The instructions for the manipulation of the obtained data were elaborated in the software R, being calculated ranks for the following requirements considering simulated information about a farm: price (COT), productivity and price relation (PROD.COT), fuel consumption (CONS), operational comfort (CONF), versatility (VERS) and overall (GERAL). We obtained information from 45 models belonging to 8 companies. The best machine in the overall rank got similar rank in the COT, PROD.COT and CONS ranks and worst rank for CONF. The algorithm established allowed the selection and ranking of the forage harvesters analyzed, providing simple, objective and easily interpreted criteria for the use of the farmers and the technicians who assist them.
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