and是什么时候在早期爱尔兰的哪个环境中出现的?

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Eriu Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI:10.1353/eri.0.0011
Jürgen Uhlich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章探讨了不同的重音环境,其中集群的鼻音加上浊音顿音被同化为一个无限制的鼻音,主要集中在和bbbbn。有人认为,在GOI中提供的(a)早期古爱尔兰语和> nn在政治上和(b)古典古爱尔兰语和> nn在重读词上的时间区分是不够的。相反,集群周围每个音节的重音状态需要单独考虑,并且时间顺序需要扩大到三个阶段:(a)早期古爱尔兰语和> nn在两个前置音节之间,(b)古典古爱尔兰语和> nn在一个重音和后主音音节之间或两个后主音音节之间,以及(c)中古爱尔兰语和> nn在一个前置音节和一个重读音节之间,具体出现在冠词形式ind和鼻音化的and -中。(c)的一些明显的例外,表明在这种环境中前中世纪爱尔兰人的同化,被重新定义为适当地属于环境(a),附录提供了一个完整的样本,并进行了统计分析,来自晚期中世纪爱尔兰手稿Lebor na hUidre中保存的四个不同写作日期的文本(主要是文章)的相关拼写。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
When did nd become nn in which Early Irish environments?
This article examines the various accentual environments in which clusters of nasal plus voiced stop were assimilated to an unlenited nasal, focusing principally on nd > nn. It is argued that the chronological differentiation offered in GOI between (a) Early Old Irish nd > nn in proclitics and (b) Classical Old Irish nd > nn in stressed words is not sufficient. Instead, the accentual status of each syllable surrounding the cluster needs to be considered separately, and the chronological sequence needs to be enlarged to three stages: (a) Early Old Irish nd > nn between two pretonic syllables, (b) Classical Old Irish nd > nn between a stressed and a post-tonic or between two post-tonic syllables, and (c) Middle Irish nd > nn between a pretonic and a stressed syllable, occurring specifically in the article form ind and nasalised nd-. Some apparent exceptions to (c), suggesting pre-Middle Irish assimilation in this environment, are redefined as properly belonging to environment (a), and the appendix presents a complete sample, with statistical analysis, of relevant spellings (mainly of the article) from four texts of different dates of composition as preserved in the late Middle Irish manuscript Lebor na hUidre.
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来源期刊
Eriu
Eriu Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
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5
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