氯诺昔康和双氯芬酸注射液用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术后疼痛缓解的比较:一项前瞻性、随机、单盲、对照研究

G. Ejaimi, Hatem Salem, Hussain Abujamilah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是比较和评价氯诺昔康和双氯芬酸注射液治疗腹腔镜胆囊切除术后疼痛的疗效和安全性。方法:60例患者入组。患者被随机分为三组(每组20例):双氯芬酸组(D组,给予双氯芬酸75 mg ______________________________通讯作者Gamal Abdalla Mohamed Ejaimi Tel: +966558037840 Email: gamalejaimi@hotmail.com I.M.)、氯诺昔康组(L组,给予氯诺昔康16 mg静脉注射)和对照组(C组,给予生理盐水5 ml静脉注射)。套管针闭孔时注射药物。术后每20分钟记录一次收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、心率(HR)、呼吸频率(RR)、血氧饱和度和疼痛评分作为基线。术后抢救性镇痛的必要性按0-10分进行评估。0,20,40和60分钟的数值疼痛量表。当患者出现轻微疼痛时,给予紧急镇痛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Lornoxicam and Diclofenac Injections for Post Day Case Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Pain Relief : A Prospective, Randomized, Single-Blind, Controlled Study
Background: The aim of the study was to compare and evaluate the efficacy and safety of Lornoxicam and Diclofenac injections in the management of postlaparoscopic cholecystectomy pain. Methods: Sixty patients were enrolled in the study. The patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups (20 patients in each): Diclofenac (D, received 75 mg of diclofenac ______________________________ Corresponding author Gamal Abdalla Mohamed Ejaimi Tel: +966558037840 Email: gamalejaimi@hotmail.com I.M.), Lornoxicam (L, received 16 mg of lornoxicam intravenously), and Controlled (C, received 5 ml of normal saline intravenously). Drugs were injected at the time of trocar‘s holes closure. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation and pain score were recorded as a baseline and every 20 minutes post-operatively. The need for postoperative rescue analgesia was assessed per 0–10. Numerical Pain Scale at 0, 20, 40 and 60 minutes. Rescue analgesia was provided when patients had developed mild pain.
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