仅对无子女的技术移民开放:在英国积分移民制度下，有子女的移民工人的贫困风险

IF 1.1 4区社会学 Q3 SOCIAL ISSUES

Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1332/175982721x16389693442869

Traute Meyer, P. Bridgen

{"title":"仅对无子女的技术移民开放:在英国积分移民制度下，有子女的移民工人的贫困风险","authors":"Traute Meyer, P. Bridgen","doi":"10.1332/175982721x16389693442869","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Post-Brexit, UK migration rules treat ‘EU- and non-EU citizens equally’. Thus, a much larger number of working migrants have less access to social rights than before. This article compares how the different welfare entitlements for working migrants and non-migrants affect the incomes of 21 hypothetical households; some workers are single, some have a child. Using micro-simulation, we assess the risk of poverty and the extent of inequality for migrants and non-migrants. We show that the system excludes new migrants from the social contract which defines the rights of UK citizens as working parents, leading to significant poverty risks and inequality.","PeriodicalId":45090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Open for the childless skilled only: the poverty risks of migrant workers with children under the UK points-based immigration system\",\"authors\":\"Traute Meyer, P. Bridgen\",\"doi\":\"10.1332/175982721x16389693442869\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Post-Brexit, UK migration rules treat ‘EU- and non-EU citizens equally’. Thus, a much larger number of working migrants have less access to social rights than before. This article compares how the different welfare entitlements for working migrants and non-migrants affect the incomes of 21 hypothetical households; some workers are single, some have a child. Using micro-simulation, we assess the risk of poverty and the extent of inequality for migrants and non-migrants. We show that the system excludes new migrants from the social contract which defines the rights of UK citizens as working parents, leading to significant poverty risks and inequality.\",\"PeriodicalId\":45090,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982721x16389693442869\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIAL ISSUES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Poverty and Social Justice","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1332/175982721x16389693442869","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SOCIAL ISSUES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

摘要

英国脱欧后，英国的移民规则将“平等对待欧盟和非欧盟公民”。因此，大量的流动工人享有社会权利的机会比以前少得多。本文比较了农民工和非农民工的不同福利待遇对21个假设家庭收入的影响;一些工人是单身，一些有孩子。通过微观模拟，我们评估了移民和非移民的贫困风险和不平等程度。我们表明，该制度将新移民排除在社会契约之外，而社会契约将英国公民的权利定义为工作父母，从而导致严重的贫困风险和不平等。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Open for the childless skilled only: the poverty risks of migrant workers with children under the UK points-based immigration system

Post-Brexit, UK migration rules treat ‘EU- and non-EU citizens equally’. Thus, a much larger number of working migrants have less access to social rights than before. This article compares how the different welfare entitlements for working migrants and non-migrants affect the incomes of 21 hypothetical households; some workers are single, some have a child. Using micro-simulation, we assess the risk of poverty and the extent of inequality for migrants and non-migrants. We show that the system excludes new migrants from the social contract which defines the rights of UK citizens as working parents, leading to significant poverty risks and inequality.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Journal of Poverty and Social Justice Multiple-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

23.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Poverty and Social Justice provides a unique blend of high-quality research, policy and practice from leading authors in the field related to all aspects of poverty and social exclusion. The journal has changed its name to reflect its wider scope and has growing international coverage. Content spans a broad spectrum of poverty-related topics including social security, employment and unemployment, regeneration, housing, health, education and criminal justice, as well as issues of ethnicity, gender, disability and other inequalities as they relate to social justice.