马云的电脑化规划方案有多可行?

IF 0.5 Q4 ECONOMICS
Cockshott
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引用次数: 4

摘要

使用线性优化来构建经济计划是由Kantorovich首先引入的,其算法类似于后来西方由但泽开发的算法。近年来,线性优化软件包已经在台式计算机上随处可见,lp-solve系统就是一个例子。在本文中,我首先展示了如何使用lp-solve包从IO表中的信息开始构建宏观经济计划。然后,我检查了处理这类问题的包的经验计算复杂性。这将表明复杂性太大,无法将包应用于高度分解的IO表。作为lp-solve的替代方案,我解释了Harmony算法以及如何将其扩展到多年计划的问题。给出的性能测量表明,Harmony算法的计算复杂度明显低于lp-solve,使其更适合于高度分解的计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How Feasible are Jack Ma's Proposals for Computerized Planning?
: The use of linear optimization for the construction of economic plans was first introduced by Kantorovich with an algorithm similar to those later developed in the West by Danzig. In recent years linear optimization packages have become readily available on desktop computers, an example being the lp-solve system. In this paper I first show how the lp-solve package can be used to construct macro-economic plans starting from information in IO table. I then examine the empirical computational complexity of the package in dealing with this sort of problem. This will show that the complexity is too great to allow the package to be applied to highly disaggregated IO tables. As an alternative to lp-solve I explain the Harmony algorithm and how that can be extended to the problem of multi-year plans. Performance measurements are given which indicated that the Harmony algorithm has a markedly lower computational complexity than lp-solve, making it more suitable for highly disaggregated plans.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
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