不同质量管理体系实施模式对绩效结果的影响

Adolfas Kaziliūnas, Lina Vyšniauskienė
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引用次数: 5

摘要

文献表明,组织在设计和实施质量管理体系时往往缺乏灵活性,员工技能和知识利用率低。本文分析了在不同类型的组织中实施质量管理体系的不同模式,并考察了与之相关的绩效结果。研究表明,不同质量管理体系实施模式的组织绩效结果存在显著差异。一个成熟的质量管理体系应考虑质量管理体系实施的成功因素,这些因素受益于其策划和设计过程的早期阶段。实施iso9001质量管理体系的原因与相应的绩效结果之间存在着有趣的关系。iso9000标准要求所有的过程和程序都要形成文件,这无疑与控制导向和显性知识导向的组织联系在一起。通过实施组织学习机制,组织可以提高管理和利用知识的能力。这种机制允许组织收集、分析、存储、传播和使用与组织相关的信息。认证后阶段质量管理体系的正确维护是非常重要的。质量审核员在增加质量管理体系价值方面处于强有力的地位。增值审计不仅可以产生用于颁发证书、改进文件或强制符合性的数据,而且还可以用于制定有关经济、员工发展、技术、增长、产品和过程的管理决策,因为这些决策是基于当前的绩效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Different Quality Management System Implementation Patterns on Performance Outcomes
Literature indicates that organisations often lack flexibility in the design and implementation of quality management systems and show a low utilisation of employee skills and knowledge. This article analyses different patterns of the implementation of quality management systems in different kinds of organisations and examines the performance outcomes associated with it. The research shows that organisations with different quality management system implementation patterns have significantly different performance outcomes. A mature quality management system should consider success factors for quality management system implementation benefits from the early phases of their planning and designing processes. There is an interesting relationship between reasons of ISO 9001 quality management system implementation and the corresponding performance outcomes. By requiring that all processes and procedures be documented, the ISO 9000 standard is undoubtedly commonly associated with control orientation and explicit knowledge orientation organisations. By implementing organisational learning mechanisms, organisations can increase the capability of managing and utilising knowledge. Such mechanisms allow organisations to collect, analyse, store, disseminate and use information that is relevant to the organisation. Correct maintenance of quality management system during the post-certification period is very important. Quality auditors are in a powerful position to increase the value of quality management systems. Value-added audit may not only produce data for the use in granting a certificate, for improving documentation or for enforcing conformity, but also for making managerial decisions concerned with economy, staff development, technology, growth, product and processes, because these decisions are based on current performance.
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来源期刊
Intellectual Economics
Intellectual Economics Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
1.90
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