K. J. Mano, K. Bergmann, Jacquelyn Corvan, S. Weisman, W. HobartDavies, K. Hainsworth
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引用次数: 1
摘要
背景:超重和肥胖青少年患慢性疼痛的风险增加。本研究的目的是调查父母对青少年疼痛投诉的看法是否受到青少年体重状况或提供疼痛问题的医疗诊断的影响。方法:采用模拟模型,参与者(N=272名家长)阅读随机分配的小短文并完成26项问卷调查。小插曲根据2 × 2设计而变化(体重状况:肥胖与正常体重;医学诊断:存在与缺席)。进行两组受试者间多变量方差分析(MANOVA)。结果:体重状况的主效应有统计学意义(F (2,230) = 5.840, p 0.05)。为疼痛问题提供医学诊断并不影响父母的看法。结论:结果表明肥胖强烈影响父母对青少年疼痛报告的看法。患有慢性疼痛的青少年的父母可能会认为他们孩子的疼痛更容易改变,因为他们的孩子肥胖。目前的发现是一个动力,以检查因素,可能会积极影响感知疼痛的合法性和对孩子的态度。
Does obesity among youth with chronic pain affect the way parentsperceive their children’s pain?
Background: Overweight and obese youth are at an increased risk for chronic pain. The objective of the present study was to investigate whether parental perceptions of youth pain complaints are influenced by youth weight status or the provision of a medical diagnosis for the pain problem. Methods: Using an analogue model, participants (N=272 parents) read a randomly assigned vignette and completed a 26-item questionnaire. Vignettes varied according to a 2 X 2 design (weight status: obese versus normal weight; medical diagnosis: presence versus absence). A two-group between-subjects multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was conducted. Results: There was a statistically significant main effect for weight status (F (2, 230) = 5.840, p 0.05). Providing a medical diagnosis for the pain problem did not affect parents’ perceptions. Conclusions: Results suggest that obesity strongly influences parents’ perceptions of youth pain reports. Parents of youth with chronic pain may perceive their children’s pain as more modifiable as a function of their child’s obesity. The current findings are an impetus to examine factors that may positively influence perceptions of pain legitimacy and attitudes toward the child.