使用Ponseti方法治疗先天性内翻足的好处-侵略性更小,效率更高

Ł. Matuszewski, M. Okoński, L. Gil, J. Ostrowski, P. Okoński
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摘要

Klinice。摘要介绍。畸形足是小儿骨科中最常见的问题之一。内翻足的治疗是有争议的,并且仍然是Ponseti方法治疗先天性内翻足的最大挑战之一。材料和方法。本文基于2007-2011年间在卢布林医科大学儿童骨科诊所和康复部接受治疗的患者的试验。对58例69例特发性内翻足患者进行前瞻性随访,同时采用Ponseti方法进行治疗。结果。在分析我们的最终结果时,我们提供了所有患者随访后的数据(中位26个月),并根据皮拉尼量表对患者进行了亚分析。它评估了畸形足的严重程度和治疗的反应。所有患者治疗前的评分范围为4.5 - 6分。治疗后,我们在所有69只治疗脚中完成了0.5到1.5分的评分。我们将92%的患者的治疗结果评价为良好或非常好。作为比较,我们回顾性分析了1990-2000年间接受不同类型手术治疗的125例患者。这些手术的范围从经皮足跟延长到大范围释放内侧、后部和外侧结构,有或没有转移胫骨前腱。结论。我们的Pon因为在令人满意的re中没有用到这个的递归式
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benefits in treatment of congenital clubfoot using the Ponseti method – less aggressive with more efficiency
Klinice. Abstract Introduction. Clubfoot is one of the most common prob lems in pediatric orthopaedics. The treatment of clubfoot is controversial and continues to be one of the biggest chal lenges in pediatric treatment of congenital clubfoot by Ponseti method. Material and methods. The paper is based on mate rial taken from patients treated in Children’s Orthopaedic Clinic and Rehabilitation Department Medical University of Lublin between the years 2007-2011. A group of 58 patients with 69 idiopathic clubfeet was followed prospectively while being managed with the Ponseti method. Results. During the analysis of our final results we pre sented the data after follow-up of all patients (median 26 months), together with a sub-analysis of patients according to Pirani’s scale. It assessed the severity of clubfoot deform ity and the response for treatment. The scores for all patients before the treatment ranged from 4.5 to 6 points. After the treatment we accomplished a score of 0.5 to1.5 points in all 69 treated feet. We evaluated the results of treatment as good or very good for 92% of patients. As comparison we retrospec tively analyzed 125 patients treated between 1990-2000 with various type of operations. Those procedures ranged from a percutaneous heelcord lengthening to a wide release of me -dial, posterior, and lateral structures, with or without transfer of the anterior tibial tendon. Conclusions. Our Pon because in satisfactory re and there been no recurrences that are using this
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