É. Szabó, László Párta, Dénes Zalai, S. Gergely, A. Salgó
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Investigation of Heat-Treated Cultivation Medium for Mammalian Cells with near Infrared Spectroscopy
A chemically defined medium powder for Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell cultivation was investigated regarding its response to heat treatments with different exposure times (1 hour, 7 hours and 13 hours) and temperatures (30 °C, 50 °C and 70 °C). The heat treatments were performed according to a design of experiments approach. Spectra of the control and the treated powders were collected to compare the sample groups using a dispersive and a Fourier transform (FT) near infrared (NIR) spectrometer. Multivariate data analysis including unsupervised classification as principal component analysis and supervised classification as soft independent modelling of class analogy was employed to identify the treatment-induced variations in the samples. Samples were separated according to the temperature set points of heat treatments and the control samples were successfully discriminated based on second-derivative NIR spectra. In order to evaluate the impact of the treatments on the growth rate of CHO cells, shake flask cultivation experiments were also performed. The viable cell density results showed that both treatment temperature and treatment duration were significant factors (p = 0.05). Additionally, the sensitivity of change detection for medium powders was higher in the case of NIR and FT-NIR measurement and spectrum analysis compared to traditional shake flask cultivation.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.