受虐待的墨西哥移民妇女对虐待和寻求帮助的看法

M. J. Acevedo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究采用深入的人种学访谈进行了一项定性的试点研究,以调查10名受虐待的墨西哥移民妇女对虐待的看法和态度以及寻求帮助的行为。研究结果表明,参与者寻求帮助的态度更多地受到文化因素(如性别角色期望、家庭主义)的影响,而不是受到社会心理压力因素(如移民身份、经济依赖)的影响。儿童福利在妇女决定寻求帮助时发挥了显著作用,既是一种威慑因素,也是一种激励因素。女性对自己遭受虐待的态度比对涉及他人的假想情况的态度更宽容。妇女对虐待态度的变化反映了在进行了某种干预之后才发生的变化。样本中的大多数妇女对庇护所有误解或不了解。建议进一步研究和干预这一人群和模型的内部和外部决定因素寻求帮助的行为提出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Battered Immigrant Mexican Women's Perspectives Regarding Abuse and Help-Seeking
SUMMARY A qualitative, pilot study employing in-depth ethno-graphic interviews was conducted to examine perceptions and attitudes towards abuse and the help-seeking behaviors of a sample of ten battered immigrant Mexican women. Findings indicated that participants' attitudes about seeking help were influenced more by cultural factors (e.g., gender-role expectations, famialism) than by psycho-social stres-sors (e.g., immigrant status, financial dependency). Children's welfare played a salient role in women's decisions about seeking help, both as a deterrent and a motivating factor. Women's attitudes about their own abuse were more tolerant than their attitudes about hypothetical situations involving others. Changes in women's attitudes about abuse reflected changes only after some type of intervention had taken place. The majority of the women in the sample had misconceptions or were uninformed about shelters. Suggestions for further research and intervention with this population and a model of internal and external determinants of help-seeking behavior are presented.
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