一个优秀登山者的生理和人体测量参数。单案例研究

IF 1.4 3区医学 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES

Archives of Budo Pub Date : 2012-07-03 DOI:10.12659/AOB.883381

G. Mejuto, J. Calleja-González, J. Lekue, X. Leibar, R. Gárate, J. Emparanza, Julen Erauzkin, M. Beldarrain, N. Terrados

引用次数: 2

摘要

BackgroundExtremealtitudeclimbingeffectshavebeendescribedinseveralstudies。�Usuallythesestudiesarecarriedoutonex——peditionsbutnotlongitudinally。�Theaimofthisstudyistodescribephysiologicalandkinanthropometricalchang——esoverthetimeinatop-levelclimber。��:Thisisasingle-subjectstudyonanindividualcareerpart�(清爽27��41)。在“前”(PRE)、“后”(POST)和“登山探险”(OFF)中，对3个不同季节的海平面、“前”(PRE)、“后”(POST)和“后”(OFF)的一些生理和运动学测量参数进行了分析。结果:在研究期间，有关季节部分的生理参数未发现变化。相比之下，在两个皮肤褶皱(PRE/OFFvs)中出现了显著的变化(P<0.01)。“POST”，而“∑”(OFF)则显示了“(前)”和“OFF”之间的差异。�Resultsalsoindicatesomesignificantcorrelations�(P < 0.05)�betweenbothkinanthropometricalandphysiologicalvariablesandtheparticipantagingprocess。结论:“参与者的高健康水平，加上他的适应能力和国外攀岩生涯，”在分析期间保持了生理和人体测量的稳定性，这是在反复暴露于极端海拔后形成的。然而,��agingprocessappearstobeinvolvedinmaximalexercisecardiovascularcapacity�下降。�令人惊讶的是,�kinanthropometricalvariablessuchasweight,�BMIandfatpercentageshowedlowervalues�throughthetimeattributableprobablytoahighphysicalactivity。

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Physiological and kinanthropometrical parameters of an elite climber. Single case study

BackgroundExtremealtitudeclimbingeffectshavebeendescribedinseveralstudies.�Usuallythesestudiesarecarriedoutonex- peditionsbutnotlongitudinally.�Theaimofthisstudyistodescribephysiologicalandkinanthropometricalchang- esoverthetimeinatop-levelclimber. �:� Thisisasingle-subjectstudyonanindividualcareerpart�(fromages�27�to�41).�Somephysiologicalandkinanthro- pometricalparameterswereanalysedin�3�differentseasonpartsatsealevel;�before�(PRE),�after�(POST)�andoff� climbingexpeditions�(OFF).�Allexpeditionswere�>7000�m. � Results:� Nochangeswerefoundinphysiologicalparametersduringtheperiodofstudyregardingtoseasonpart.� Kinanthropometryincontrast,� presentedsignificantchanges� (P<0.01)� intwoskinfolds� (PRE/OFFvs.� POST),� whereas�∑�ofSFshoweddifferencesbetween�(PREvs.�OFF).�Resultsalsoindicatesomesignificantcorrelations� (P<0.05)�betweenbothkinanthropometricalandphysiologicalvariablesandtheparticipantagingprocess. � Conclusions:� Thehighfitnessleveloftheparticipantcombinedwithhisgiftforacclimatizationandabroadclimbingcareer,� maintainphysiologicalandkinanthropometricalstabilityduringtheanalysedperiodevenafterrepeatedexposure� toextremealtitudes.�However,�agingprocessappearstobeinvolvedinmaximalexercisecardiovascularcapacity� decline.�Surprisingly,�kinanthropometricalvariablessuchasweight,�BMIandfatpercentageshowedlowervalues� throughthetimeattributableprobablytoahighphysicalactivity.

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来源期刊

Archives of Budo SPORT SCIENCES-

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

47.60%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Archives of Budo is an international peer reviewed journal publishing articles on various aspects of the sports sciences covering education and research in martial arts and combat sports, and related areas like biomechanics, kinesiology, medicine, psychology, sociology, technologies of sports equipment, research in training, selection, performance, survival, and other interdisciplinary perspectives. Archives of Budo editors endorse the principles embodied in the Helsinki Declaration and expect that all research involving humans has been performed in accordance with these principles. All human studies must have been approved by the investigator''s Institutional Review Board. A copy of the relevant documentation should be included with the manuscript. Furthermore Archives of Budo follows the ICMJE''s Recommendations for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing and Publication of Scholarly Work in Medical Journals. Archives of Budo provides free, immediate and permanent online access to the full text of all articles distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and is otherwise in compliance with the license.