全球精神科服务的战略发展

D. Skuse
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摘要

国际精神病学第11卷第1期2014年2月我们很高兴收到世界卫生组织(世卫组织)高级工作人员关于非洲区域、拉丁美洲和加勒比以及西太平洋精神病学服务战略发展计划的三篇论文。我们真的很荣幸能够发表这些有价值的文件,它们反映了世界卫生组织在改善全球精神病学服务方面的现状。Carina Ferreira-Borges博士在非洲报道,并提请注意世卫组织2013 - 2020年精神卫生综合行动计划。这强调了在社区提供护理和考虑康复概念的重要性。尽管该计划强调从纯粹的医疗模式转向对精神健康问题患者的社会响应模式,但非洲在这方面几乎没有进展。不幸的是,在大多数非洲国家,精神卫生的优先地位很低。与传染病的负担相比,它被认为是一个“小问题”,这是西方大捐助者所培养的一种态度。全球精神科服务的战略发展
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategic developments in the delivery of psychiatric services worldwide
InternatIonal PsychIatry Volume 11 Number 1 FebruArY 2014 We are delighted to have a trio of papers from senior staff members of the World Health Organiz­ ation (WHO) on the strategic development plans for psychiatric services in the African Region, in Latin America and the Caribbean, and in the Western Pacific. We are truly privileged to publish these valuable documents, which reflect the current state of the WHO’s attempts to improve psychiatric services worldwide. Dr Carina Ferreira­Borges reports from Africa, and draws attention to the WHO’s Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan for 2013–20. This em­ phasises the importance of delivering care in the community and of consider ing the notion of re­ covery. Despite the emphasis in the plan on moving away from a purely medical model to a socially responsive model of care for people with mental health problems, there has been little movement in this direction in Africa. Unfortunately, in most African states, mental health has a low priority. It is considered to be a ‘small problem’ compared with the burden of communicable diseases, an attitude fostered by the big donors from the West. Strategic developments in the delivery of psychiatric services worldwide
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