肯尼亚博梅特县政府采购支付制度采用的决定因素

IF 0.7 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE
G. K. Chepkwony, B. Okello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是研究博梅特县政府有效采用采购-付款制度的决定因素。是项研究的主要目的是:研究资讯及通讯科技基建如何影响“从采购到付款”制度的有效采用;评估员工培训对采购付酬制度有效实施的影响,找出管理层对采购付酬制度有效实施的影响。本研究使用了两个理论,即;创新扩散理论与技术采用模型。研究对象为县信息通信技术、采购和财务办公室工作人员及县采购主任57人。由于三个部门的员工数量有限,因此所有员工都参与了研究,使研究成为一次普查调查。本研究采用结构化问卷方式收集数据。在Bomet县进行了一项试点研究,以确定使用Cronbach α系数的研究工具的有效性。为了建立自变量和因变量之间的关系,我们进行了卡方检验和回归分析。研究表明,信息和通信技术基础设施、工作人员培训和管理支助都是采购到付款制度的关键决定因素。该研究建议,政府决策者应该为公共机构的信息通信技术基础设施发展制定书面指导方针。县级政府管理部门应明确培训需求,制定培训战略,对采用采购支付等创新战略进行定期有效的培训。应进行进一步的研究,以评估国家政府在采用采购付款制度方面的作用。应进行研究,评估公共组织在采用采购付款制度方面所面临的挑战,并就这些挑战提出可能的解决办法。最后,应进行进一步的研究,以评估采用采购付款制度的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determinants of Procure-to-Pay System Adoption in the County Government of Bomet, Kenya
The purpose of this paper was to examine the determinants of effective adoption of procure-to-pay system in County Government of Bomet. The study was steered by the following research objectives: to examine how Information Communication Technology infrastructure influence effective adoption of procure-to-pay system; to evaluate how staff training influence effective adoption of procure-to-pay system and to find out the influence of management on effective adoption of procure-to-pay system. The study used two theories namely; the theory of innovation diffusion and technology adoption model. The study population comprised of 57 employees working in County Information Communication Technology, procurement and finance office and the county director of procurement. Owing to the limited number of employees in the three departments, all the employees were involved in the study making the study a census survey. The study used structured questionnaires in data collection. A pilot study was conducted in Bomet County to determine validity of the research instruments where Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used. For the purpose of establishing the relationship between the independent and dependent variable, chi square test and regression analysis was carried out. The study revealed that ICT infrastructure, staff training and management support are all critical determinants of procure-to-pay system. The study recommends that the government policy makers should come up with written guidelines in development of ICT infrastructure in public organizations. Management of county governments should identify training needs, develop training strategies and conduct regular and effective training on adoption of innovative strategies like procure to pay system. Further studies should be conducted to assess the role of the national government in adoption of procure to pay system. Studies should be conducted to assess the challenges faced by public organizations in adoption of procure to pay system and suggest possible solutions to the challenges. Lastly, further studies should be conducted to assess the benefits of adoption of procure to pay system.
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