利用asialal糖蛋白受体的肝脏选择性核酸靶向

T. Fukuma, George Y Wu, Catherine H. Wu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

通过受体介导的内吞作用将基因转移到肝脏是一种很有前途的方法,可以治疗影响肝脏的遗传性疾病和获得性疾病。基于对asialal糖蛋白受体在体内人肝细胞表面大量表达的观察,已经在几种不同的实验模型中建立了靶向肝脏的dna -配体复合物的基因传递和表达。本文将介绍通过asialal糖蛋白受体靶向肝脏的一般方面,基因表达、持久性、DNA复合物的结构和大小之间的关系,以及目前旨在提高受体介导的基因治疗整体效率的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Liver-selective nucleic acid targeting using the asialoglycoprotein receptor
Gene transfer to the liver by receptor-mediated endocytosis represents a promising method for therapeutic intervention of genetic disorders and acquired diseases affecting the liver. Based on the observation that asialoglycoprotein receptors are abundantly expressed on the surface of human hepatocytes in vivo, gene delivery and expression by DNA-ligand complexes targeted to liver have been developed in several different experimental models. This review will cover general aspects related to targeting to the liver via the asialoglycoprotein receptor, and the relationship between gene expression, persistence, the structure and size of DNA complexes, as well as the current strategies aimed to improve the overall efficiency of receptor-mediated gene therapy.
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