希腊外来词在叙利亚语中的辅音整合

IF 0.4 0 RELIGION

Aramaic Studies Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI:10.1163/17455227-01401004

A. Butts

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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文分析了希腊外来词在叙利亚语中的辅音整合。它表明，在绝大多数情况下，每个希腊辅音音素在叙利亚语中由一个辅音表示。与此相背离的通信通常是两个原因之一的结果。首先，一种希腊文的koinyi形式，而不是Attic，可能是一些表面上似乎表现出不规则对应关系的单词的来源。其次，一些看似不正常的通信是由于叙利亚的二次发展。这项研究是基于一个超过800个希腊外来词及其衍生词的语料库，这些词是在8世纪前的叙利亚文本中发现的，不是从希腊语翻译过来的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Integration of Consonants in Greek Loanwords in Syriac

The present study analyses the integration of consonants in Greek loanwords in Syriac. It is shown that in the vast majority of cases each Greek consonantal phoneme is represented by a single consonant in Syriac. Correspondences that deviate from this are usually the result of one of two causes. First, a Koinē form of Greek, instead of Attic, likely served as the source for some of the words that prima facie seem to exhibit irregular correspondences. Second, some of the seemingly irregular correspondences are due to secondary developments in Syriac. This study is based on a corpus of more than eight hundred Greek loanwords and their derivatives found in pre-eighth-century Syriac texts that were not translated from Greek.

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来源期刊

Aramaic Studies RELIGION-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

16.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The journal brings all aspects of the various forms of Aramaic and their literatures together to help shape the field of Aramaic Studies. The journal, which has been the main platform for Targum and Peshitta Studies for some time, is now also the main outlet for the study of all Aramaic dialects, including the language and literatures of Old Aramaic, Achaemenid Aramaic, Palmyrene, Nabataean, Qumran Aramaic, Mandaic, Syriac, Rabbinic Aramaic, and Neo-Aramaic. Aramaic Studies seeks contributions of a linguistic, literary, exegetical or theological nature for any of the dialects and periods involved, from detailed grammatical work to narrative analysis, from short notes to fundamental research. Reviews, seminars, conference proceedings, and bibliographical surveys are also featured.