波罗的海语和波罗的斯拉夫语中的不定式

Q1 Arts and Humanities

Indo-European Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-12-02 DOI:10.1163/22125892-00701009

M. Svensson

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种研究波罗的海语和波罗-斯拉夫语不定式系统的新方法。有人认为，传统的观点(本质上是由斯拉夫语不定式-ti派生自PIE loc)。sg。*-tēi和投射所有波罗的海不定式结尾回到波罗的海斯拉夫语)是有几个问题的原因。波罗的海斯拉夫语只有一个不定式(OCS -ti, Lith)。- i < b .- l.;*-t < PIE数据。sg。*-tei æ u -ei æ u, as per Hill 2016)和一个仰卧(OCS - t_， ith)。- t_ < b .- l.;*-tun < PIE acc。sg。*空的)。波罗的海语(OPr)的所有其他不定式结尾。-twei,结石。拨号。领带,Latv。反射。-tiê-s)是这个分支独有的创造物。讨论了波罗的海语中不定式扩展的原因。

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The infinitive in Baltic and Balto-Slavic

This article presents a new approach to the Baltic and Balto-Slavic infinitive system. It is argued that the traditional view (which, in essence, derives the Slavic infinitive -ti from PIE loc. sg. *-tēi̯ and projects all Baltic infinitive endings back into Balto-Slavic) is for several reasons problematic. Balto-Slavic possessed just one infinitive (OCS -ti, Lith. -ti < Bl.-Sl. *-tī < PIE dat. sg. *-tei̯-ei̯, as per Hill 2016) and a supine (OCS -tъ, Lith. -tų < Bl.-Sl. *-tun < PIE acc. sg. *-tum). All other infinitive endings of Baltic (OPr. -twei, Lith. dial. -tie, Latv. refl. -tiê-s) were an exclusive creation of this branch. The reasons for the expansion of the infinitive in Baltic are also discussed.

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来源期刊

Indo-European Linguistics Arts and Humanities-History

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

20 weeks