通过手机短信服务加强口腔健康教育信息的效果:一项准实验试验

IF 3.1 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES

International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications Pub Date : 2016-01-31 DOI:10.1155/2016/7293516

H. Jadhav, A. Dodamani, G. Karibasappa, R. Naik, M. Khairnar, M. Deshmukh, Prashanth Vishwakarma

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引用次数: 23

摘要

目标。本文旨在评估通过手机短信服务加强口腔健康教育信息的有效性。材料与方法:随机抽取两所高校18-20岁有手机人群400名(每所200名)，采用口腔卫生指数(OHI)和牙龈指数(GI)对口腔卫生和牙龈状况进行基线检查。对所有受试者进行口腔健康教育。干预组通过手机短信服务加强口腔健康教育。而对照组则没有这种强化。随访检查分别于第1、2、3、6个月末进行。干预组3个月后不接受口腔健康短信教育，随访3个月。整理后的数据采用SPSS 16版统计软件进行分析。结果。干预组患者术后第2、3、6个月的平均OHI、GI评分均显著低于对照组(p < 0.01)。结论。通过短信服务加强口腔健康教育是改善口腔健康的有效媒介。

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Effect of Reinforcement of Oral Health Education Message through Short Messaging Service in Mobile Phones: A Quasi-Experimental Trial

Objective. This paper aims to assess the effectiveness of reinforcement of oral health education message through short messaging service (SMS) in mobile phones. Material and Methods. 400 subjects from two colleges (200 from each college) belonging to 18–20 years age group possessing mobile phones were randomly selected and baseline examination of oral hygiene and gingival status was carried out using Oral Hygiene Index (OHI) and Gingival Index (GI). Oral health education was provided to all the subjects. Oral health education message was reinforced through short messaging service (SMS) in mobile phones for the subjects belonging to the intervention group. There was no such reinforcement for the control group. Follow-up examinations were done at the end of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 6th month. After the 3rd month, subjects of the intervention group did not receive oral health education message through short messaging service (SMS) and were followed up after next three months. Compiled data was analyzed using SPSS version 16 statistical software. Result. Mean OHI and GI scores in intervention group were significantly (p < 0.01) less than those of control group after the 2nd, 3rd, and 6th month. Conclusion. Reinforcement of oral health education message through short messaging service (SMS) is effective media to improve oral health.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-

CiteScore

6.90

自引率

2.30%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The overall aim of the International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications is to bring together science and applications of medical practice and medical care at a distance as well as their supporting technologies such as, computing, communications, and networking technologies with emphasis on telemedicine techniques and telemedicine applications. It is directed at practicing engineers, academic researchers, as well as doctors, nurses, etc. Telemedicine is an information technology that enables doctors to perform medical consultations, diagnoses, and treatments, as well as medical education, away from patients. For example, doctors can remotely examine patients via remote viewing monitors and sound devices, and/or sampling physiological data using telecommunication. Telemedicine technology is applied to areas of emergency healthcare, videoconsulting, telecardiology, telepathology, teledermatology, teleophthalmology, teleoncology, telepsychiatry, teledentistry, etc. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications will highlight the continued growth and new challenges in telemedicine, applications, and their supporting technologies, for both application development and basic research. Papers should emphasize original results or case studies relating to the theory and/or applications of telemedicine. Tutorial papers, especially those emphasizing multidisciplinary views of telemedicine, are also welcome. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications employs a paperless, electronic submission and evaluation system to promote a rapid turnaround in the peer-review process.