纪念性干预的趋势:巴西的经验(1980-2010)

Patricia Viceconti Nahas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章“人物纪念性干预的趋势:巴西的经验(1980-2010)”,是基于对当前新旧对话,永久性和创新的反思,这是当代建筑生产场景的一部分,越来越多地观察到,旧建筑正在成为城市新历史的一部分。为了讨论巴西的这一现象,该研究将巴西在20世纪80年代至2000年代期间的纪念性干预项目中的建筑生产定义为地理和时间偏差,基于大多数此类生产不符合修复学科领域建立的标准的结论。在那里,实践被谨慎和实验所取代,没有那么多的严谨性和基于先前存在的工作意义的批判性判断。为了了解巴西对其遗产的评估和物化,哪些价值观,哪些标准以及如何在实践中进行古迹的干预和保护,我们从重要的例子中确定了八种具有代表性的干预倾向:自治、分化、重新诠释、Ripristino、拨款、完成、保存和重新整合,从而产生了具有相似特征的群体,它们不是完全严格和封闭的,但在某种程度上可以使阅读更容易,并表征了国家场景中有关修复学科领域的干预概述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
As tendências de intervenção de caráter monumental: a experiência brasileira (1980-2010)
The article “The tendencies of character monumental intervention: Brazilian experience (1980-2010)”, is based on the reflection about the current dialogues between the old and the new, permanence and innovation, which are part of the scene of contemporary architectural production where it has been observed, more and more, that old buildings are becoming part of a new history of the city. In order to discuss that phenomenon in Brazil, the study has defined as geographical and temporal bias the Brazilian architectural production in monumental intervention programs in the period between the 1980’s and 2000’s, based on the conclusion that most of such production does not comply with the criteria established by the disciplinary field of restoration, where practice is replaced by discretion and experimentation without so much severity and critical judgment based on the meaning of the preexisting work. Aiming to understand Brazilian scene as for valuing its heritage and materialization of which values, which criteria and how intervention and preservation of monuments are carried out in practice, from significant examples, we identify eight representative intervention tendencies: Autonomy, Differentiation, Reinterpretation, Ripristino , Appropriation, Completion, Preservation and Reintegration, thus originating groups with similar features, not totally severe and closed, but which, somehow, could make reading works easier and characterize the interventions overview in national scene concerning restoration disciplinary field.
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