书评和图书通知

lRoticez of fBookh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外周和中枢神经系统的组织病理学。作者:George B. Hassin,医学博士,伊利诺伊大学神经学教授等。伦敦:Bailliere, Tindall and Cox. 1934。491页。价格30年代。乔治·哈辛博士长期以来因其对神经病理学的众多贡献而闻名,他现在给我们一本关于他是最重要的倡导者的主题的教科书是合适的。他对不少有争议的神经病理学问题的观点和理论可能无法得到普遍接受,但至少它们具有独创性的优点。在这本书中,他没有过分地强迫他们,而是满足于描述而不是讨论;尽管如此,他还是成功地写出了一部独树一帜的作品,在某种程度上填补了英国神经病理学文献的空白。这部作品比大多数有关神经病理学的入门读物都要大,但并不笨重,最重要的是,没有“填塞”。总的来说,这篇文章配得上这个主题的重要性,尽管有些不相称;关于颅内肿瘤、炎性疾病和梅毒的章节非常出色;那篇关于锥体外系疾病的文章就不太好了——它缺乏批判的笔触,其中的观点很多人不会同意,而且缺乏证据。据我们所知,从来没有人声称手足动症“是皮质脊髓束的病变”;认为“扭转痉挛、手足动症和痉挛性斜颈实际上是一种疾病过程”或“长期以来它们被认为是功能性的”都是不准确的。武断地说席尔德氏病是一种“病态的实体”,而忽略了这样一个事实,即它的过程被其他疾病的逐步恶化所掩盖。作者所写的糙皮病的病理需要扩大和一些修订。很少说先天性畸形和缺陷的描述,除了一些最著名的。这本书插图精美,并附有有用的参考书目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reviews and Notices of Books
Histopathology of the Peripheral and Central Nervous Systems. By George B. Hassin, M.D., Professor of Neurology, University of Illinois, etc. London: Bailliere, Tindall and Cox. 1934. Pp. 491. Price 30s. DR. GEORGE HASSIN has long been known by repute for his numerous contributions to neuropathology, and it is fitting that he has now given us a textbook on a subject of which he is a foremost exponent. His views and theories on not a few controversial questions of neuropathology may not command universal acceptance, but at least they have the merit of originality. In this book he does not obtrude them unduly, being content rather to describe than to discuss; nevertheless he has succeeded in producing a work which has a character of its own, and which fills somewhat of a gap in the English literature of neuropathology, being larger than most primers dealing with the matter yet not unwieldy and, above all, not ' padded.' On the whole, the presentation is worthy of the importance of the subject, though it is rather unequal; the chapters dealing with intracranial tumour, with inflammatory disease and syphilogenous disease are excellent; that on extrapyramidal disease is not so good-it lacks the critical touch, and contains expressions of opinion with which many will not agree and for which evidence is wanting. So far as we know no one has ever claimed that athetosis ' is a lesion of the corticospinal tract '; and it is inaccurate to aver that 'torsion spasm, athetosis, and spasmodic torticollis are practically one disease-process,' or that ' for a long time they were considered functional.' To state dogmatically that Schilder's disease is a 'morbid entity' rather overlooks the fact that its processes shade off by gradations to other diseaseconditions. What the author writes of the pathology of pellagra stands in need of amplification and some revision. Little is said of congenital malformations and defects beyond descriptions of a few of the best known. The book is finely illustrated and has useful bibliographies.
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