从地理角度看农村地区生活质量的决定因素:以托斯卡纳为例

Q3 Social Sciences

Review of Urban and Regional Development Studies Pub Date : 2015-07-01 DOI:10.1111/RURD.12035

F. Boncinelli, G. Pagnotta, F. Riccioli, L. Casini

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引用次数: 40

摘要

type="main" xml:lang="en">农村人口的生活质量在农村发展政策中发挥关键作用。从能力方法开始，这项工作的目的是通过分析农村人口的机会，用同步分位数回归来评估生活质量决定因素的异质性。这些机会被量化为医疗保健、教育、经济机会、环境条件、人类压力和这些地区的可达性。对能力的关注代表了一种改变，这种改变倾向于通过作为能力的代理来评估福祉水平。结果表明，提供基本服务，特别是经常使用的服务，是维持农村地区适当生活质量水平的必要因素。

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THE DETERMINANTS OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN RURAL AREAS FROM A GEOGRAPHIC PERSPECTIVE: THE CASE OF TUSCANY

type="main" xml:lang="en"> The quality of life in rural populations plays a key role in rural development policies. Starting from a capabilities approach, the aim of this work is to evaluate, with a simultaneous quantile regression, the heterogeneity of the determinants of quality of life by analyzing the opportunities addressed to rural populations. These opportunities are quantified as the availability of healthcare, education, economic opportunities, environmental conditions, human pressure, and the accessibility of the areas. The focus on capabilities represents a change from the prevailing setting, which tends to assess levels of well-being by functioning as a proxy of capabilities. The results show that the availability of basic services, especially those used frequently, are essential elements for maintaining adequate levels of quality of life in rural areas.

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来源期刊

Review of Urban and Regional Development Studies Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Review of Urban & Regional Development Studies (RURDS) focuses on issues of immediate practical interest to those involved in policy formation and implementation. Articles contain rigorous empirical analysis, with many emphasizing policy relevance and the operational aspects of the academic disciplines, while others focus on theoretical and methodological issues. Interdisciplinary and international in perspective, RURDS has a wide appeal: in addition to scholars, readership includes planners, engineers and managers in government, business and development agencies worldwide.