脉冲夜总会枪击案:将军国主义、新自由主义和多元文化主义联系起来,以理解暴力

Zachary Blair
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引用次数: 6

摘要

佛罗里达州奥兰多Pulse夜总会发生的枪击事件造成49人死亡,53人受伤,使国际社会关注到LGBTQ+人群遭受的暴力压迫。重大的生命损失,复杂的身份交叉点,以及犯罪的可怕细节,将影响LGBTQ+人群生活的许多问题带入了公共话语。本文将围绕《脉冲》的叙事与对大屠杀、其前因后果和后果的政治经济分析联系起来。我从人类学的角度出发,将Pulse大屠杀置于军国主义、新自由主义和多元文化主义的联系之中,并为理解枪击事件中的政策、实践和过程提供了一个批判性的视角。从广义上讲,这涉及到解决美国在中东的资本主义帝国主义、波多黎各的新殖民主义以及同性恋空间的多样性/包容性等问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Pulse Nightclub Shooting: Connecting Militarism, Neoliberalism, and Multiculturalism to Understand Violence
The shooting that left 49 people dead and 53 people injured at the Pulse nightclub in Orlando, Florida shined an international spotlight on the violent oppression of LGBTQ+ people. The significant loss of human life, the complex intersections of identity, and the horrific details of the crime brought numerous issues affecting the lives of LGBTQ+ people into public discourse. This essay contextualizes the narratives surrounding Pulse with a political economic analysis of the massacre, its antecedents, and its aftermaths. Advancing an anthropological perspective, I position the Pulse massacre at the nexus of militarism, neoliberalism, and multiculturalism and offer a critical lens for understanding the policies, practices, and processes imbricated in shooting. Broadly, this involves addressing issues of U.S. capitalist imperialism in the Middle East, neocolonialism in Puerto Rico, and diversity/inclusion in gay space.
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