影响家庭环境中晚期成人照顾者负担的因素-系统回顾。

M. Leow, S. Chan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

回顾问题/目的:本系统回顾的目的是确定可能增加或减少家庭环境中临终病人照顾者负担的因素。回顾问题:在家庭环境中照顾终末期病人时,影响照顾者负担的因素是什么?本综述纳入研究的标准参与者类型:纳入标准本综述将纳入成年参与者(18岁以上),他们是家庭环境中临终患者的主要照顾者。照顾者应该是一个没有报酬的人,比如绝症患者的家人或朋友。研究的参与者本身也应该是直接照顾者。接受护理的临终病人不限于任何特定的诊断,但必须由病例医生证明为临终病人。身患绝症的人可以在他/她患病期间的任何时间进入医疗机构,但必须主要住在家里。干预类型:没有单一的干预感兴趣。系统评价将考虑那些关注于临终成人护理的研究。结果测量/预期结果类型:感兴趣的结果将是导致临终病人照顾者负担增加或减少的因素。这包括报告照顾者面临的挑战,导致照顾者负担增加的研究,如有限的资金,有限的护理知识,缺乏支持13,14,或有助于减轻负担的因素,如希望和凝聚力19。6报道照顾者负担影响的研究和照顾者生活质量的研究将被排除在综述之外。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors affecting caregiver burden of terminally ill adults in the home setting - A systematic review.
Review question/ Objectives: The objective of this systematic review is to identify the factors that may increase or decrease caregiver burden of a terminally ill adult in the home setting. Review question: What are the factors affecting caregiver burden when caring for a terminally ill adult in the home setting? CRITERIA FOR CONSIDERING STUDIES FOR THIS REVIEW Types of Participants: Inclusion criteria This review will consider adult participants (above age 18) who are the primary caregivers of a terminally ill adult in the home setting. The caregiver should be an unpaid person, such as a family member or friend of the terminally ill person. Participants of the study should also be the direct caregivers themselves. The terminally ill person receiving care is not limited to any particular diagnosis, but has to be certified as being terminally ill by the case doctor. The terminally ill person may enter a healthcare institution at any point in time during the course of his/her illness, but has to be predominantly living at home. Types of interventions:  There is no single intervention of interest. The systematic review will consider studies that focus on caregiving of a terminally ill adult. Types of outcome measures/anticipated outcomes: The outcome of interest would be the factors that lead to the increase or decrease in caregiver burden of the terminally ill person. This includes studies that report on the challenges faced by caregivers leading to an increase in caregiver burden, such as limited finances, limited knowledge of care, and lack of support13, 14, or factors that contribute to a decrease in burden, such as hope, and sense of coherence19. 6 Studies that report on the effects of caregiver burden and studies on the quality of life of caregivers will be excluded from the review.
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