并行化克雷MTA-2的DNA模拟代码

S. Bokhari, M. Glaser, H. Jordan, Y. Lansac, J. Sauer, B. Zeghbroeck
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引用次数: 10

摘要

克雷MTA-2(多线程架构)是一种不寻常的并行超级计算机,它承诺易于使用和高性能。我们用分子动力学代码SIMU-MD来描述我们在MTA-2上的经验,我们正在用它来模拟DNA通过硅基超快测序仪的纳米孔的易位。我们的测序器是使用标准的超大规模集成电路技术构建的,由场效应晶体管(fet)包围的纳米孔组成。我们建议使用场效应晶体管来感知DNA分子通过孔易位时电荷的变化,从而区分DNA的四种基本核苷酸。我们能够将SIMU-MD(一种串行C代码)移植到MTA上,只需要少量的努力和良好的性能。我们的移植过程既不需要并行性支持平台,也不需要关注并行编程和处理器间通信的细节,这与更传统的超级计算机不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parallelizing a DNA simulation code for the Cray MTA-2
The Cray MTA-2 (Multithreaded Architecture) is an unusual parallel supercomputer that promises ease of use and high performance. We describe our experience on the MTA-2 with a molecular dynamics code, SIMU-MD, that we are using to simulate the translocation of DNA through a nanopore in a silicon based ultrafast sequencer. Our sequencer is constructed using standard VLSI technology and consists of a nanopore surrounded by field effect transistors (FETs). We propose to use the FETs to sense variations in charge as a DNA molecule translocates through the pore and thus differentiate between the four building block nucleotides of DNA. We were able to port SIMU-MD, a serial C code, to the MTA with only a modest effort and with good performance. Our porting process needed neither a parallelism support platform nor attention to the intimate details of parallel programming and interprocessor communication, as would have been the case with more conventional supercomputers.
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