围手术期Renoprotection

Refresher courses in anesthesiology Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI:10.1097/ASA.0000000000000030

E. Baird, M. Hutchens

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引用次数: 3

摘要

急性肾损伤(AKI)在围手术期非常普遍，甚至更令人惊讶的是，它会显著影响患者的预后，包括死亡。在所有非心脏手术患者中，AKI发生率为1%，在美国每年有27万例。即使是轻微的急性肾损伤也会使死亡率提高6到8倍，同时也会增加住院费用和住院时间。从根本上说，AKI是我们患者痛苦的根源，值得麻醉医生的注意。急性肾损伤的通用定义

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Perioperative Renoprotection

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is surprisingly common in the perioperative period and, perhaps even more surprisingly, significantly affects patient outcomes, including death. AKI occurs in 1% of all noncardiac surgical patients—270,000 cases per year in the United States. Even mild AKI raises the death rate by a factor of 6 to 8, also increasing cost and length of hospital stay. Fundamentally, AKI is a source of suffering for our patients, and deserves the attention of anesthesiologists. UNIVERSAL DEFINITION OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY

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Refresher courses in anesthesiology

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