造血模型中的可变成熟速度和参数敏感性。

J. Bélair, J. Mahaffy
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引用次数: 23

摘要

我们分析了一个年龄结构的造血模型,描述了血液中未分化干细胞的特化细胞的发育,包括激素的控制作用。在该模型中,前体细胞成熟时间的变化具有稳定作用。当成熟过程不变时,年龄结构模型化为时滞微分方程。根据所考虑的死亡过程,可以得到具有两个时滞的微分方程或具有状态相关时滞的微分方程。每一个都依次进行分析,以确定其线性稳定性。该模型中参数的敏感性分析表明,负反馈中的生化过程对解决方案的影响最大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Variable maturation velocity and parameter sensitivity in a model of haematopoiesis.
We analyse an age-structured model for haematopoiesis, describing the development of specialized cells in the blood from undifferentiated stem cells and including the controlling effects of hormones. Variation in the length of time for maturing of precursor cells in this model has a stabilizing influence. When the maturing process does not vary, then the age-structured model reduces to a delay differential equation. Depending on the death process considered, either a differential equation with two time delays or a differential equation with a state-dependent delay is obtained. Each of these is analysed in turn, for its linear stability. A sensitivity analysis of the parameters in this model shows which biochemical processes in the negative feedback most strongly affect the solutions.
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