一个不合格但失败的候选人会扰乱选举吗

IF 1.3 Q1 LAW
Graeme Orr
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引用次数: 1

摘要

所有的选举制度都规定了潜在候选人的资格和不资格。不合格的候选人不能被正式选举。但是,如果一个不合格的败选候选人出现在选票上,会对选举产生什么影响呢?这篇评注恰如其分地考察了法律和政策,得出的结论是,只有在有限的情况下,选举才能因为一名落选的候选人被发现不合格而被认为是无效的。在这种情况下,采用的是简单多数制投票,而败选者的得票数远远超过胜出者的得票数。无论如何,各地的立法者都应该很好地澄清这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does an Unqualified But Losing Candidacy Upset an Election
Abstract All electoral systems erect qualifications and disqualifications for would-be candidates. An unqualified candidate cannot be duly elected. But what is—or should be—the effect on an elective race of an unqualified losing candidate appearing on the ballot? This commentary examines the law and policy on point, to conclude that only in limited circumstances could an election be argued to be void because of a losing candidate being found to be unqualified. Those circumstances would be where first-past-the-post voting is used and the loser's vote tally well exceeded the winning margin. In any event, it is a point that legislators everywhere would do well to clarify.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
13
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