基于大涡模拟的大规模平行共轭换热方法在航空燃烧室中的应用

S. Jaure, F. Duchaine, G. Staffelbach, L. Gicquel
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引用次数: 40

摘要

燃气轮机优化是一个复杂的多物理、多部件问题,长期以来都是建立在昂贵的实验基础上的。今天,计算机模拟可以降低设计过程成本,并被认为是一个有前途的优化途径。然而,使用诸如燃气轮机大涡模拟(LES)等高保真方法进行此类计算是具有挑战性的。然而,这种模拟可以用于燃气轮机的特定部件。这些独立的模拟面临着一个新的挑战:为了提高结果的质量,必须引入新的物理学。因此,研究了一种高效的大规模并行耦合方法。流求解器的建模依赖于已经移植到大规模并行架构上的LES代码AVBP。传导求解器基于相同的数据结构,因此具有可扩展性。在保持其可扩展性的同时准确地耦合这些求解器是具有挑战性的,也是本工作的实际目标。为了实现这一目标,提出了一种方法,并解决了编码耦合的不同关键问题:收敛性、稳定性、并行几何映射、传输和插值。然后将该方法应用于实际燃烧器配置,从而展示了解决方案的可能性和局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Massively parallel conjugate heat transfer methods relying on large eddy simulation applied to an aeronautical combustor
Optimizing gas turbines is a complex multi-physical and multi-component problem that has long been based on expensive experiments. Today, computer simulation can reduce design process costs and is acknowledged as a promising path for optimization. However, performing such computations using high-fidelity methods such as a large eddy simulation (LES) on gas turbines is challenging. Nevertheless, such simulations become accessible for specific components of gas turbines. These stand-alone simulations face a new challenge: to improve the quality of the results, new physics must be introduced. Therefore, an efficient massively parallel coupling methodology is investigated. The flow solver modeling relies on the LES code AVBP which has already been ported on massively parallel architectures. The conduction solver is based on the same data structure and thus shares its scalability. Accurately coupling these solvers while maintaining their scalability is challenging and is the actual objective of this work. To obtain such goals, a methodology is proposed and different key issues to code the coupling are addressed: convergence, stability, parallel geometry mapping, transfers and interpolation. This methodology is then applied to a real burner configuration, hence demonstrating the possibilities and limitations of the solution.
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