预测正式与非正式少年司法系统处理和相关结果的社会人口变量

S. Phillippi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

该分析比较和对比了在社区平衡和恢复性司法项目中登记的初犯,他们的案件被非正式或正式处理。这项研究调查了处理和再犯罪两个层面的因素。本研究探讨了家庭特征与加工水平的具体关系,与文献中的青少年司法研究相比,这是一种独特的属性。正式处理水平的多变量预测因子包括年龄、性别、种族、犯罪类型、亲生父母的婚姻状况和家中子女的数量。分析还发现,与非正式处理的青少年相比,正式处理的青少年在1年后成为累犯的人数几乎是前者的两倍。三年后的再犯率没有显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Socio-Demographic Variables Predicting Formal vs. Informal Juvenile Justice System Handling and Associated Outcomes
This analysis compares and contrasts first-time juvenile offenders enrolled in a community-based balanced and restorative justice program whose cases were processed either informally or formally. The study examines contributors to both levels of processing and re-offending. This study examines how family characteristics are associated specifically with level of processing, which are unique attributes compared with juvenile justice studies in the literature. Multivariate predictors of formal levels of processing were age, gender, race, type of offense, marital status of biological parents, and the number of children in the home. Analyses also found that almost twice as many youth who were formally processed were recidivists at 1 year as compared to youth who were informally processed. No significant difference was found in regards to rates of recidivism at 3 years.
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