{"title":"错误视界错觉下飞行员效能的认知决定因素","authors":"H. Bednarek, O. Truszczyński, Karolina Wutke","doi":"10.1080/10508414.2013.799363","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the influence of field dependence on susceptibility to the false horizon illusion. Additionally, it investigated how executive functions might mediate this susceptibility. Sixty-six military pilots performed an experimental task on the Hyperion flight simulator and a number of computerized tasks that assessed their working memory and attentional processes. All pilots succumbed to the false horizon illusion. A sloping cloud had the most impact on the flight profile accuracy in field-dependent pilots. Cognitive predictors of spatial disorientation were different for field-dependent, independent, and intermediate pilots.","PeriodicalId":83071,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of aviation psychology","volume":"23 1","pages":"267 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10508414.2013.799363","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cognitive Determinants of Pilots’ Effectiveness Under a False Horizon Illusion\",\"authors\":\"H. Bednarek, O. Truszczyński, Karolina Wutke\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10508414.2013.799363\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study examined the influence of field dependence on susceptibility to the false horizon illusion. Additionally, it investigated how executive functions might mediate this susceptibility. Sixty-six military pilots performed an experimental task on the Hyperion flight simulator and a number of computerized tasks that assessed their working memory and attentional processes. All pilots succumbed to the false horizon illusion. A sloping cloud had the most impact on the flight profile accuracy in field-dependent pilots. Cognitive predictors of spatial disorientation were different for field-dependent, independent, and intermediate pilots.\",\"PeriodicalId\":83071,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The International journal of aviation psychology\",\"volume\":\"23 1\",\"pages\":\"267 - 287\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10508414.2013.799363\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The International journal of aviation psychology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508414.2013.799363\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The International journal of aviation psychology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508414.2013.799363","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cognitive Determinants of Pilots’ Effectiveness Under a False Horizon Illusion
This study examined the influence of field dependence on susceptibility to the false horizon illusion. Additionally, it investigated how executive functions might mediate this susceptibility. Sixty-six military pilots performed an experimental task on the Hyperion flight simulator and a number of computerized tasks that assessed their working memory and attentional processes. All pilots succumbed to the false horizon illusion. A sloping cloud had the most impact on the flight profile accuracy in field-dependent pilots. Cognitive predictors of spatial disorientation were different for field-dependent, independent, and intermediate pilots.
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