开放授粉种子交换:作为农业生物多样性保护的奥扎克传统的更新

B. Campbell
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引用次数: 21

摘要

原地保护是指遗传资源在其原有的文化和生物物理生境中永续存在,以及为维持作物遗传多样性和支持和维持这种多样性的文化环境所采用的各种策略。本文通过应用民族志和农业生态学研究,回顾了美国阿肯色州奥扎克地区4年(2006-2010年)的农业生物多样性就地保护工作。我研究了(重新)在奥扎克地区引入“种子交换”作为一种原位保护策略,以联系不同的奥扎克居民,(重新)建立农业生态知识的动态流动,并保护该地区的农业生物多样性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Open-Pollinated Seed Exchange: Renewed Ozark Tradition as Agricultural Biodiversity Conservation
In situ conservation refers to the perpetuation of genetic resources in their original cultural and biophysical habitats and to the diverse strategies employed to sustain crop genetic diversity and the cultural milieus that support and maintain it. This article reviews in situ agrobiodiversity conservation in the Arkansas Ozarks, in the United States over a four-year period (2006–2010) through applied ethnographic and agroecological research. I examine the (re)introduction of “seed swaps” in the Ozark region as an in situ conservation strategy to connect diverse Ozark inhabitants, (re)institute a dynamic flow of agroecological knowledge, and conserve agricultural biodiversity in the region.
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来源期刊
Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 农林科学-农业综合
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