强直流电场中的高激发态氢:原子工程

IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 OPTICS
M. Nayfeh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要在强直流电场下,通过三光子过程将氢原子从基态激发到高激发态。外场用于操纵、控制和设计特定的原子结构。我们可以构造几乎“一维”的原子,其电子分布沿场高度扩展,并且可能具有巨大的电偶极矩(“巨偶极原子”)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Highly Excited Hydrogen in Strong D.C. Electric Fields: Atomic Engineering
Abstract We excite atomic hydrogen from the ground state via a three-photon process to high-lying excited states in the presence of strong d.c. electric fields. The external field is used to manipulate, control, and design specific atomic structures. We can construct nearly ‘one-dimensional’ atoms whose electronic distributions are highly extended along the field, and which may have enormous electric dipole moments (‘giant-dipole atoms’).
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来源期刊
Journal of Modern Optics
Journal of Modern Optics 物理-光学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
90
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: The journal (under its former title Optica Acta) was founded in 1953 - some years before the advent of the laser - as an international journal of optics. Since then optical research has changed greatly; fresh areas of inquiry have been explored, different techniques have been employed and the range of application has greatly increased. The journal has continued to reflect these advances as part of its steadily widening scope. Journal of Modern Optics aims to publish original and timely contributions to optical knowledge from educational institutions, government establishments and industrial R&D groups world-wide. The whole field of classical and quantum optics is covered. Papers may deal with the applications of fundamentals of modern optics, considering both experimental and theoretical aspects of contemporary research. In addition to regular papers, there are topical and tutorial reviews, and special issues on highlighted areas. All manuscript submissions are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. General topics covered include: • Optical and photonic materials (inc. metamaterials) • Plasmonics and nanophotonics • Quantum optics (inc. quantum information) • Optical instrumentation and technology (inc. detectors, metrology, sensors, lasers) • Coherence, propagation, polarization and manipulation (classical optics) • Scattering and holography (diffractive optics) • Optical fibres and optical communications (inc. integrated optics, amplifiers) • Vision science and applications • Medical and biomedical optics • Nonlinear and ultrafast optics (inc. harmonic generation, multiphoton spectroscopy) • Imaging and Image processing
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