jt-60sa低温装置目前的设计状态

D. Henry, F. Michel, P. Roussel, P. Reynaud, J. Journeaux, J. Maréchal, D. Balaguer, C. Roux, M. Matsukawa, Kiyoshi Yoshida
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在ITER更广泛的方法框架下,CEA正在为JA-EU卫星托卡马克JT-60SA进行低温系统的采购,该卫星将于2014年在日本的JAEA, Naka运行。根据概念设计报告,JT-60SA每年至少运行6个月,其中主要停机期用于维护和进一步的安装升级。对于这种运行场景,低温装置和低温分布必须应对不同的热负荷,这取决于不同的JT-60SA运行状态。低温装置由一个4.5 K制冷机和一个80 K氦回路组成,每个回路都由LN2预冷。这些低温子系统必须同时运行,以消除超导磁体、80k屏蔽和低温泵分流器的热负荷。本研究第一部分以工艺流程图(Process Flow Diagram, PFD)为基础,介绍了JT-60SA低温系统的设计现状。第二部分分析了低温装置的正常运行模式,包括分流低温泵的再生模式。基于这一分析,提出了当前PFD的架构,以使低温装置的技术规格与JT-60SA的操作要求相匹配。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE JT-60SA CRYOPLANT CURRENT DESIGN STATUS
In the framework of the ITER Broader Approach, CEA is carrying out the procurement of the Cryogenic System to the JA-EU Satellite Tokamak JT-60SA, which should be operated in Japan at JAEA, Naka in 2014. According to the Conceptual Design Report, JT-60SA is to operate for periods of at least 6 months per year, with major shutdown periods in between for maintenance and further installation upgrades. For this operation scenario, the cryoplant and the cryodistribution have to cope with different heat loads which depend on the different JT-60SA operating states. The cryoplant consists of one 4.5 K refrigerator and one 80 K helium loop, each pre-cooled by LN2. These cryogenic subsystems have to operate simultaneously in order to remove the heat loads from the superconducting magnets, 80 K shields and the divertor cryopumps.The first part of this study is based on the Process Flow Diagram (PFD) and presents the current design status of the JT-60SA cryogenic system. The second part is dedicated to the analysis of the cryoplant normal operation modes including the regeneration mode of the divertor cryopumps.Thanks to this analysis, the architecture of the present PFD is proposed in order to match the technical specifications of the cryoplant with the JT-60SA operation requirements.
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