NG/H2混合气无焰燃烧器的研制与试验

IF 1.3 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
U. Zanusso, Jimmy Fabro, Irene Luzzo, F. Cirilli
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引用次数: 2

摘要

减少燃烧设备的CO2排放是降低大气中温室气体浓度的主要解决方案,而基于无碳燃料的新型燃烧系统的开发是燃烧研究的重点。氢气是最有前途的燃料之一,如果由可再生能源生产,它可以保证零二氧化碳排放,但必须注意氮氧化物的排放,在使用氢气的情况下,氮氧化物的排放会增加。包括CFD分析和实验测试在内的一项研究活动验证了2.0 MW工业无焰燃烧器的正常工作,该燃烧器以30%的氢气和70%的甲烷(体积基础)组成的气体混合物为燃料。CFD计算结果与实验数据完全吻合;燃烧器既可以使用天然气,也可以使用混合气,而燃烧过程和NOx排放没有任何改变。在炉温1250℃,燃烧空气温度520℃时,NOx排放量低于80 mg/Nm3@3%O2。在稳定和锚定火焰下工作时,NOx排放量如预期的那样增加。活性结果使无焰燃烧成为钢铁工业中最适合使用氢的技术之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development and testing of flameless burner fed by NG/H2 mix
The reduction of CO2 emissions from combustion equipment is the main solution to reduce the concentration of greenhouse gases in atmosphere and then the development of new combustion systems based on carbon free fuels is a priority for combustion research. Hydrogen is one of the most promising fuels, if produced by renewable sources it can guarantee zero-CO2 emissions, but attention must be paid about NOx emissions, which can increase in case of use of hydrogen. A research activity including CFD analysis and experimental tests allows verifying the proper working of a 2.0 MW industrial flameless burner fed with a gaseous mixture composed by 30% of hydrogen and 70% of methane (volumetric basis). CFD results fully agree with experimental data; the burner can operate with both natural gas or mixture without any modification on the combustion process and NOx emissions. At a furnace temperature 1250 °C, combustion air temperature 520 °C, NOx emissions are below 80 mg/Nm3@3%O2. In case of working with stable and anchored flame NOx emissions increase as expected. The activity result allows individuating flameless combustion as one of the most suitable techniques for the use of hydrogen in iron and steel industry.
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来源期刊
Materiaux & Techniques
Materiaux & Techniques MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Matériaux & Techniques informs you, through high-quality and peer-reviewed research papers on research and progress in the domain of materials: physical-chemical characterization, implementation, resistance of materials in their environment (properties of use, modelling)... The journal concerns all materials, metals and alloys, nanotechnology, plastics, elastomers, composite materials, glass or ceramics. This journal for materials scientists, chemists, physicists, ceramicists, engineers, metallurgists and students provides 6 issues per year plus a special issue. Each issue, in addition to scientific articles on specialized topics, also contains selected technical news (conference announcements, new products etc.).
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