Mai Tran MD, MPH, PhD, Lis Young FAFPHM, RCAP, Hai Phung MD, MPH, Ken Hillman MBBS, FRCAnaes(Eng), FFICANZCA, Karen Willcocks RN
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引用次数: 20
摘要
少数研究探讨了少数民族妇女对早期产科出院的认识、认知和满意度。本研究的目的是形成越南母亲选择产后早期出院的概况,并确定与这些决定相关的因素。通过焦点小组讨论、深入访谈和调查问卷收集了160名母亲的信息。60名母亲(38%)选择提前出院(<与早期出院密切相关的因素是英语理解能力差(OR = 6.58, 95% CI = 1.81, 24.02)、教育水平极低(OR = 3.10, 95% CI = 1.55, 6.20)和首次分娩(OR = 2.70, 95% CI = 1.15, 4.27)。深入访谈确定了促使患者提前出院的其他因素,包括在不得不向工作人员寻求帮助时的恐惧和焦虑,以及在文化不熟悉的医院环境中丧失权能的感觉。本研究的发现应该提醒管理人员和临床医生,越南母亲选择产后早期出院的可能的负面驱动因素。
Quality of health services and early postpartum discharge: Results from a sample of non-English-speaking women
Abstract Few studies have explored the knowledge, perceptions and satisfaction of ethnic women in relation to early obstetric discharge. The aim of this study was to form a profile of Vietnamese mothers who opt for early postpartum discharge, and to identify factors associated with those decisions. Focus group discussions, in-depth interviews and survey questionnaires were utilized to collect information from a sample of 160 mothers. Sixty mothers (38%) opted for early discharge (< 48 h). Factors strongly associated with early discharge were poor comprehension of English (OR = 6.58, 95% CI = 1.81, 24.02), very low level of education (OR = 3.10, 95% CI = 1.55, 6.20) and first time mother (OR = 2.70, 95% CI = 1.15, 4.27). The in-depth interviews identified further factors driving early discharge, including fear and anxiety when having to approach staff for assistance, and perceptions of disempowerment within culturally unfamiliar hospital surroundings. The findings in this study ought to alert administrators and clinicians to possible negative drivers for the choice of early postpartum discharge by Vietnamese mothers.