年轻人和老年人的性格和情境情绪调节

IF 0.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL

GeroPsych-The Journal of Gerontopsychology and Geriatric Psychiatry Pub Date : 2015-05-21 DOI:10.1024/1662-9647/a000171

Matthias Hofer, Mathias Allemand

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引用次数: 6

摘要

年轻人和老年人(N = 207)观看了一个引发强烈负面情绪的电影场景，然后表明他们是如何调节自己的情绪的。在刺激呈现前测量性格情绪调节。老年人表现出比年轻人更高的性格抑制水平。此外，性格表达抑制的个体差异可预测特定情境下的重评和抑制。然而，与年轻人相比，老年人的性格抑制与情境抑制的相关性更强。未来的方向有关的重要性和可能的影响年龄差异在应对压力的情况下进行了讨论。

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Dispositional and Situational Emotion Regulation in Younger and Older Adults

Younger and older adults (N = 207) viewed a film scene eliciting strong negative emotions and then indicated how they had regulated their emotions. Dispositional emotion regulation was measured prior to stimulus presentation. Older adults showed higher levels of dispositional suppression than younger adults. Furthermore, individual differences in dispositional expressive suppression were predictive of reappraisal and suppression in the given situation. However, dispositional suppression was more strongly related to situational suppression among older adults than among younger adults. Future directions concerning the importance of and possible implications for age differences in coping with stressful situations are discussed.

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来源期刊

GeroPsych-The Journal of Gerontopsychology and Geriatric Psychiatry PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量