{"title":"乙型肝炎与妊娠、围产期预防的科学依据。","authors":"Chien‐Yi Chen, Mei‐Hwei Chang","doi":"10.1017/S0965539510000021","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Hepatitis B and its complications are one of the major global health problems. Around 2 billion individuals are infected by hepatitis B virus (HBV) worldwide, more than 350 million are chronically infected, and approximately 15 to 40 percents of them will develop serious complications such as liver cirrhosis, hepatic failure, or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The worldwide prevalence of chronic HBV infection ranges from 0.1 to 20 percent and varies widely in different geographic areas. According to the prevalence rate, WHO has classified countries into 3 levels: high areas (>8%) such as Africa, Asia, Western Pacific and Middle East; intermediate areas (2–8%) such as South America and Eastern Europe, and low areas (","PeriodicalId":89369,"journal":{"name":"Fetal and maternal medicine review","volume":"21 1","pages":"89-113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0965539510000021","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hepatitis B and pregnancy, the scientific basis for perinatal prevention.\",\"authors\":\"Chien‐Yi Chen, Mei‐Hwei Chang\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/S0965539510000021\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Hepatitis B and its complications are one of the major global health problems. Around 2 billion individuals are infected by hepatitis B virus (HBV) worldwide, more than 350 million are chronically infected, and approximately 15 to 40 percents of them will develop serious complications such as liver cirrhosis, hepatic failure, or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The worldwide prevalence of chronic HBV infection ranges from 0.1 to 20 percent and varies widely in different geographic areas. According to the prevalence rate, WHO has classified countries into 3 levels: high areas (>8%) such as Africa, Asia, Western Pacific and Middle East; intermediate areas (2–8%) such as South America and Eastern Europe, and low areas (\",\"PeriodicalId\":89369,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fetal and maternal medicine review\",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"89-113\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2010-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0965539510000021\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fetal and maternal medicine review\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0965539510000021\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fetal and maternal medicine review","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0965539510000021","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Hepatitis B and pregnancy, the scientific basis for perinatal prevention.
Hepatitis B and its complications are one of the major global health problems. Around 2 billion individuals are infected by hepatitis B virus (HBV) worldwide, more than 350 million are chronically infected, and approximately 15 to 40 percents of them will develop serious complications such as liver cirrhosis, hepatic failure, or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The worldwide prevalence of chronic HBV infection ranges from 0.1 to 20 percent and varies widely in different geographic areas. According to the prevalence rate, WHO has classified countries into 3 levels: high areas (>8%) such as Africa, Asia, Western Pacific and Middle East; intermediate areas (2–8%) such as South America and Eastern Europe, and low areas (
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