面对移民危机的欧盟:人权保护不力的原因

Q4 Social Sciences
Simas Grigonis
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引用次数: 13

摘要

虽然欧盟的人权保障水平与《欧洲人权公约》(ECHR)相当,但在最近的移民危机中,欧盟能否保障人权令人怀疑。文章认为,缺乏全面的欧盟层面的移民政策限制了欧盟预防危机和减轻其后果以及侵犯人权的能力。此外,欧盟的制度以事后维权为导向,实际上也不适合在侵犯行为发生后对寻求庇护者的权利进行维权。建议欧盟应立即通过引入重大的移民政策改革来解决移民问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EU in the face of migrant crisis: Reasons for ineffective human rights protection

Despite the fact that EU was acknowledged to ensure human rights protection level equivalent to the one ensured under European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), it is doubtful if the EU was able to ensure human rights in time of recent migrant crisis. It is argued in the Article that, absence of comprehensive EU-level migrant policy restricted EU's ability to prevent the crisis and to mitigate its consequences as well as human rights violations. In addition, being oriented to ex post rights defense, EU's system was also practically unsuitable to defend the rights of the asylum seekers after the violations actually occurred. It is proposed that EU should address migration issues immediately by introducing major migration policy reform.

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CiteScore
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