美国患者对门诊医疗服务的满意度

Ali Bonakdar Tehrani PharmD , Steven R. Feldman MD, PhD , Fabian T. Camacho MS , Rajesh Balkrishnan PhD
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引用次数: 29

摘要

患者在决定他们的护理和治疗方面发挥着更大的作用。患者满意度是健康结果的一个重要指标,在提高卫生服务质量方面发挥着关键作用。虽然公众对患者对医生的满意度进行了广泛的讨论,但患者对门诊服务的满意度尚未得到很好的表征。目的了解美国患者对门诊医疗服务的满意度。方法对14984例患者进行在线满意度调查。来自国家门诊医疗调查的数据被用来评估样本人群的人口统计数据与看美国医生的患者的人口统计数据的比较,分析仅限于2004-2010年10个或更多评分的医生的数据,以帮助确保代表性评分。患者对医生的总体满意度评分为0-10分(10分是最好的,0分是最差的)。患者还报告了他们的等待时间、医生花在他们身上的时间,以及他们对就诊体验的几个方面的满意度。结果患者总体平均满意度为9.28分。在14984个收视率中,10510个(70.1%)是10分,另外2291个(15.3%)是9分。不到2%的收视率是0分或15分(14984部中有276部)。多变量分析显示,等待时间、陪护时间和年龄类别与患者满意度得分均有统计学显著相关(P < 0.05)。结论绝大多数在线满意度报告患者对门诊医疗服务的满意度较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patient Satisfaction with Outpatient Medical Care in the United States

Background

Patients are taking a greater role in decisions about their care and treatment. Patient satisfaction is one important indicator of health outcomes and plays a key role in improving health service quality. While there is extensive public discussion of patients’ satisfaction with physicians, patient satisfaction with outpatient care has not been well characterized.

Objective

To characterize patients’ satisfaction with outpatient medical care in the US.

Methods

Data on 14,984 patients’ visits were obtained from a validated online patient satisfaction survey. Data from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey were used to assess how the demographics of the sample population compared with the demographics of patients seeing US physicians, and the analysis was limited to data on doctors with 10 or more ratings within 2004-2010 to help ensure representative scoring. Patients’ overall satisfaction with their physicians was scored on a 0-10 scale (where 10 is best and 0 is worst). Patients also reported their waiting times, how much time the doctor spent with them, and their satisfaction with several dimensions of the medical visit experience.

Results

The average overall patient satisfaction rating was 9.28. Of the 14,984 ratings, 10,510 (70.1%) were 10s and another 2291 (15.3%) were 9s. Less than 2% of the ratings were 0s or 1s (276 of the 14,984). Multivariate analysis revealed that waiting time, spending time with patient, and age category all were statistically significantly associated with patient satisfaction scores (all P <.05).

Conclusion

The great majority of patients reporting their satisfaction online are highly satisfied with their outpatient medical care.

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