用辐射传递方程的数值解模拟黄昏天空亮度

Yu.E. Belikov
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在辐射传递方程数值解的基础上,建立了太阳光在地球球形大气中的散射模型。它允许我们模拟黄昏天空的亮度。在太阳天顶角为92 ~ 106度,波长为530转的范围内,将该亮度与实验数据和其他计算结果进行了比较。对分子数密度和臭氧吸收系数的标准海拔分布以及Toon和Pollack的气溶胶模式(1976年)进行了模拟。得到了不同层数和不同阶数的散射对天顶强度的贡献。讨论了多次散射对黄昏天空亮度的影响,并对高层大气高浊度的假设进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modelling of the twilight sky brightness using a numerical solution of the radiation transfer equation

A model of solar light scattering in the terrestrial spherical atmosphere is developed on the basis of a numerical solution of the radiation transfer equation. It allows us to model the twilight sky brightness. This brightness for the range of solar zenith angles of 92–106 degrees and wavelength 530 tun has been compared with the experimental data and with other calculated results. Modelling has been carried out for standard altitude distributions of the molecular number density and ozone absorption coefficient and for the aerosol model of Toon and Pollack (1976). The different layers' contribution and the contribution of different orders of scattering from'some altitudes to the zenith intensity have been obtained. The role of multiple scattering in the twilight sky brightness and a hypothesis on the high turbidity of the upper atmosphere are discussed.

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