玉米染色体的制备

Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Morgan McCaw, Nathan Swyers, Nathaniel Graham, Jon Cody, Changzeng Zhao, James Birchler
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引用次数: 2

摘要

高质量的染色体制备在许多方面都是有用的。为了准备玉米中期染色体扩展,在将根尖固定在乙酸中之前,先收获根尖并用氧化亚氮处理以阻止中期细胞分裂。该过程允许在程序结束时获得大量浓缩染色体扩散。为了从减数分裂的各个阶段准备染色体扩散,花药首先被固定,然后被检查发育阶段。细胞被酶的混合物消化,然后染色体被放到玻璃上,在紫外线下固定。©2016 by John Wiley &儿子,Inc。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preparation of Chromosomes from Zea mays

High-quality preparations of chromosomes are useful for many purposes. To prepare metaphase chromosome spreads in maize, root tips are harvested and treated with nitrous oxide to stop cell division at metaphase before being fixed in acetic acid. This process allows a high number of condensed chromosome spreads to be obtained at the end of the procedure. To prepare chromosome spreads from various stages of meiosis, anthers are first fixed before being examined for developmental stage. Cells are digested with a mixture of enzymes before the chromosomes are dropped onto glass sides and fixed under UV light. © 2016 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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来源期刊
Current protocols in plant biology
Current protocols in plant biology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science
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期刊介绍: Sound and reproducible laboratory methods are the foundation of scientific discovery. Yet nuances that are critical for an experiment''s success are not captured in the primary literature but exist only as part of a lab''s oral tradition. Current Protocols in Plant Biology provides reproducible step-by-step instructions for protocols relevant to plant research. Furthermore, Current Protocols content is thoughtfully organized by topic for optimal usage and to maximize contextual knowledge. Quarterly issues allow Current Protocols in Plant Biology to constantly evolve to keep pace with the newest discoveries and developments. Current Protocols in Plant Biology is the comprehensive source for protocols in the multidisciplinary field of plant biology, providing an extensive range of protocols from basic to cutting edge. Coverage includes: Extraction and analysis of DNA, RNA, proteins Chromosome analysis Transcriptional analysis Protein expression Metabolites Plant enzymology Epigenetics Plant genetic transformation Mutagenesis Arabidopsis, Maize, Poplar, Rice, and Soybean, and more.
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