{"title":"[委内瑞拉马脑炎]。","authors":"Murnane Tg","doi":"10.1002/9781444354690.ch16","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis (VEE) viruses are taxonomically classified within the genus Alphavirus of the family Togaviridae (formerly the Group A arboviruses). The VEE complex of viruses includes six antigenic subtypes (I–VI) divided by antigenic variants. Within subtype I there are five antigenic variants (variants AB–F). Originally, subtypes I-A and I-B were considered to be distinct variants, but they are now considered to be identical (I-AB). Antigenic variants I-AB and I-C are associated with epizootic/epidemic activity in equids and humans. The other three variants of subtype I (I-D, I-E, and I-F) and the other five subtypes of VEE (II–VI) circulate in natural enzootic cycles.","PeriodicalId":78135,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin - Office international des epizooties","volume":"25 3","pages":"245-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/9781444354690.ch16","citationCount":"319","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Venezuelan equine encephalitis].\",\"authors\":\"Murnane Tg\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/9781444354690.ch16\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis (VEE) viruses are taxonomically classified within the genus Alphavirus of the family Togaviridae (formerly the Group A arboviruses). The VEE complex of viruses includes six antigenic subtypes (I–VI) divided by antigenic variants. Within subtype I there are five antigenic variants (variants AB–F). Originally, subtypes I-A and I-B were considered to be distinct variants, but they are now considered to be identical (I-AB). Antigenic variants I-AB and I-C are associated with epizootic/epidemic activity in equids and humans. The other three variants of subtype I (I-D, I-E, and I-F) and the other five subtypes of VEE (II–VI) circulate in natural enzootic cycles.\",\"PeriodicalId\":78135,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin - Office international des epizooties\",\"volume\":\"25 3\",\"pages\":\"245-52\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1989-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/9781444354690.ch16\",\"citationCount\":\"319\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin - Office international des epizooties\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444354690.ch16\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin - Office international des epizooties","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444354690.ch16","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis (VEE) viruses are taxonomically classified within the genus Alphavirus of the family Togaviridae (formerly the Group A arboviruses). The VEE complex of viruses includes six antigenic subtypes (I–VI) divided by antigenic variants. Within subtype I there are five antigenic variants (variants AB–F). Originally, subtypes I-A and I-B were considered to be distinct variants, but they are now considered to be identical (I-AB). Antigenic variants I-AB and I-C are associated with epizootic/epidemic activity in equids and humans. The other three variants of subtype I (I-D, I-E, and I-F) and the other five subtypes of VEE (II–VI) circulate in natural enzootic cycles.
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