“别表现得像个孩子——你还不成熟”:成年女性练习自残和恢复身体的年龄歧视

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Nina Veetnisha Gunnarsson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自残行为被认为是变态和病态的,自残者的刻板印象是一个年轻的白人中产阶级女性。通过使用民族志方法,我阐明了我和四位35-51岁的女性,在成年后有自伤经历,如何使用、内化并通过自伤的主导话语说话。自伤是一种具体的做法,自伤通常与不成熟、不负责任和情绪不稳定的年轻女性联系在一起。作为自残的成年女性,我们使用这种表征并通过这种表征说话,这在一定程度上影响了我们的自我形象和身份,因为我们在日常社会交往中或代表我们的职业时,经常被“误认”为完全的伙伴。尽管如此,我们还是抵制自伤源于不成熟的想法,我们努力将我们的身体和机构从自伤实践的医学化、年龄歧视的假设中恢复出来。通过这样做,我们也可以改写和转换这种做法的意义。我们自己造成的创伤或伤痕并不能定义我们是谁,也不能定义我们的成熟度、智慧和吸引力。因此,我们承认我们有权拥有自己的身体,以及我们对这个身体所做的事情。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Stop acting like a child – you're immature”: The reversed ageism of practicing self-injury as adult women and the reclaiming of our bodies

The practice of self-injury is considered deviant and pathological, and the stereotype of a self-injuring individual is a young, white, middle-class woman. By using an autoethnographic approach, I elucidate how four women and I, aged 35–51, with experiences of self-injury in adulthood, use, internalize, and speak through dominant discourses of self-injury. The practice of self-injury is an embodied one, and self-injury is stereotypically associated with immature, irresponsible, and emotionally unstable young women. As adult women who self-injure, we use and speak through this representation, which, to some extent, affects our self-image and identity as we are often “misrecognized” as full partners in everyday social interaction or when we represent our professions. Still, we resist the idea of self-injury as stemming from immaturity, and we work to reclaim our bodies and agency from the medicalized, ageist assumptions of the practice of self-injury. By doing this, we can also rewrite and transform the meaning of this practice. Our self-inflicted wounds or scars do not define who we are nor our level of maturity, intelligence, and attractiveness. Thus, we acknowledge that we have the right to our own bodies and what we do to that body.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
17.40%
发文量
70
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging Studies features scholarly papers offering new interpretations that challenge existing theory and empirical work. Articles need not deal with the field of aging as a whole, but with any defensibly relevant topic pertinent to the aging experience and related to the broad concerns and subject matter of the social and behavioral sciences and the humanities. The journal emphasizes innovations and critique - new directions in general - regardless of theoretical or methodological orientation or academic discipline. Critical, empirical, or theoretical contributions are welcome.
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