跨专业合作:公共政策医疗改革行动呼吁

Q3 Social Sciences
Irma Ruebling , Terry Eggenberger , Jody Shapiro Frost , Ellayne Gazenfried , Annette Greer , Hossein Khalili , Jessica Ochs , Julie Ronnebaum , Susan M. Stein
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于全球疫情使社会、经济和政治问题变得复杂,美国面临着一场不断演变和挥之不去的卫生系统危机。然而,正是这场危机提供了转型的机会,因为国家正在评估如何最好地解决医疗系统在极端系统性压力时期暴露出的分散医疗的脆弱性、不公平性和低效性。国家实践研究院(NAP)是历史最悠久的跨专业健康科学组织,以跨专业合作实践为模式,领导倡导包容性护理的全面方法。国家行动方案认识到,医疗保健的范围将传统的医院边界延伸到社区和家庭。此外,NAP提倡对获得许可前和获得许可后的卫生专业人员进行有意的跨专业教育,以此作为促进医疗保健模式转变的一项要求,在这种模式下,患者和家人是决策的核心和积极成员。本文的目的是解释国家行动计划正在进行的战略目标、举措和核心原则,重点是跨专业合作实践(IPCP)、跨专业教育(IPE)和现在的跨专业合作教育(IPEP)。此外,国家行动方案以明确的方式审查了当前的医疗保健系统问题,并为国家行动方案和其他方面提供了可行的行动计划,以支持医疗保健系统转型框架的范式转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interprofessional collaboration: A public policy healthcare transformation call for action

The United States faces a health system crisis from evolving and lingering social, economic, and political issues complicated by a global pandemic. However, it is the same crisis that presents opportunities for transformation as the nation evaluates how best to address the vulnerabilities, inequities, and inefficiencies of fragmented healthcare exposed during a period of extreme systemic strain on the healthcare system. The National Academies of Practice (NAP) is well positioned as the oldest interprofessional health sciences organization, to lead advocacy efforts in a comprehensive approach for inclusive care that is modeled on interprofessional collaborative practice. NAP recognizes that the scope of healthcare extends traditional hospital boundaries into communities and homes. Further, NAP advocates for intentional interprofessional education of pre-licensure and post-licensure health professionals as a requirement to foster a paradigm shift in healthcare where the patient and family are central and active members of decision making. The purpose of this paper is to provide an explanation of the ongoing strategic goals, initiatives, and core tenets of NAP that are focused on Interprofessional Collaborative Practice (IPCP), Interprofessional Education (IPE), and now Interprofessional Education for Collaborative Practice (IPECP). Further, NAP examines current healthcare system issues in a defining manner and offers viable action plans for NAP and others to support a paradigm shift in the framework for health system transformation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice, a quarterly online-only journal, provides innovative ideas for interprofessional educators and practitioners through peer-reviewed articles and reports. Each issue examines current issues and trends in interprofessional healthcare topics, offering progressive solutions to the challenges facing the profession. The Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice (JIEP) is affiliated with University of Nebraska Medical Center and the official journal of National Academies of Practice (NAP) and supports its mission to serve the public and the health profession by advancing education, policy, practice & research.
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